PLACE GUIDE

Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum 上海犹太难民纪念馆

Shanghai Youtai Nanmin Jinianguan

Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum centres on the former Ohel Moshe Synagogue in Hongkou’s Tilanqiao area.

Courtyard of Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum.
Courtyard of Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum. Photograph date recorded by the source: 2014-11-08 11:53:04. · Difference engine · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Explore the region

About Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum

Documents, photographs and personal objects explain the lives of European Jews who found refuge in Shanghai during Nazi persecution.

The restored synagogue provides the architectural setting, while the memorial wall records the names of refugees. Read the objects alongside the neighbourhood history rather than treating the site only as a former religious building. Current galleries may differ from older floor-by-floor descriptions.

The Ohel Moshe congregation was founded by Russian Jewish immigrants in Shanghai in 1907, an Ashkenazi community named for Moshe Greenberg. It had grown to 250 families by the 1920s, when Shanghai's chief rabbi, Meir Ashkenazi, supported building a new synagogue; the present structure was created in 1927 by remodeling an existing three-story building, removing its second floor and adding a mezzanine. The synagogue closed in 1956 and was later used as a factory, a mental-health clinic and Hongkou district's civil air defense office.

The building was restored to its original appearance in 2007, when the Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum was established on the site. It was designated a Shanghai municipal cultural relic protected site (上海市文物保护单位) in 2014, the year a wall listing 13,732 Jewish refugees who sheltered in wartime Shanghai was unveiled, compiled with the assistance of a woman who had been born in the ghetto. A 2017 expansion enlarged the museum from about 1,000 to more than 4,000 square meters and increased its displayed relics from 150 to nearly 1,000 items before it reopened on December 8, 2020.

What to look for

  • The former Ohel Moshe Synagogue preserves the museum’s historic religious setting.
  • A memorial wall records the names of Jewish refugees.
  • Documents and personal objects connect the wider history with individual lives.

Background & history

The Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum is a museum commemorating the Jewish refugees who lived in Shanghai after fleeing Europe to escape Nazi persecution. It is located at the former Ohel Moshe or Moishe Synagogue, in the Tilanqiao Historic Area of Hongkou district, Shanghai, China. The museum features documents, photographs, films, and personal items documenting the lives of some of the more than 20,000 Jewish residents of the Restricted Sector for Stateless Refugees, better known as the Shanghai Ghetto, during the Japanese occupation of Shanghai.

Excerpt from Wikipedia: Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum · Wikipedia contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected introductory sentences; formatting simplified. Background information, not current visitor-service advice.

Location & getting there

Getting to Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum

Approach the museum on Changyang Road in the Tilanqiao historic area of Hongkou and use the current museum entrance.

General visit reminders

Use the Chinese name and exact local address when arranging your arrival. A city, district or neighbourhood can cover a wide area, so choose the particular streets or venues you want to visit and group nearby stops together. Check onward and return connections before committing to a distant extension.

Combine your visit

A suggested sequence linking the specific features of this visit.

  1. Former Ohel Moshe Synagogue

    Begin with the building that served the refugee community.

  2. Refugee-history galleries

    Connect documents and personal objects with individual experiences.

  3. Memorial wall

    Finish at the named commemoration of the refugees.

This order is editorial. Confirm access and any transfers between stops; it does not establish a walking route, same-day connection or common admission ticket.

Museums, art & science · 博物馆/艺术科技 →

Find Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum

上海犹太难民纪念馆 · 虹口区

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Sources & visit information

The linked encyclopedia sources support background and place descriptions. Current opening hours, ticket prices, booking rules and transport schedules have not been independently verified for this guide. Confirm them with the venue or operator before travelling.

Visitor information adapted and edited from Wikipedia contributors, “Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum” · CC BY-SA 4.0. Source revision 1366935536.

Background paragraphs translated and condensed from Wikipedia contributors, "摩西会堂", Chinese Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0. Source revision 92089230.

Background paragraphs condensed from Wikipedia contributors, "Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum", English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0. Source revision 1366935536.