Prefecture-level city · Jiangsu

Zhenjiang 镇江市

Zhenjiang, alternately romanized as Chinkiang, is a prefecture-level city in Jiangsu Province, China. It lies on the southern bank of the Yangtze River near its intersection with the Grand Canal. It is opposite Yangzhou (to its north) and between Nanjing (to its west) and Changzhou (to its east). Zhenjiang was formerly the provincial capital of Jiangsu and remains as an important transportation hub. The town is best known both in China and abroad for Chinkiang vinegar, a fragrant black vinegar that is a staple of Chinese cooking.

Location of Jiangsu, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Zhenjiang

A view across the central urban area of Zhenjiang (镇江市区), photographed in April 2022 according to the source's EXIF record.
A view across the central urban area of Zhenjiang (镇江市区), photographed in April 2022 according to the source's EXIF record. Photograph date recorded by the source: 29 April 2022 (according to Exif data). · Cjsy2026 · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Administrative area
Prefecture-level city · 地级市
Part of
Jiangsu
Chinese name
镇江市
Local areas
6 local areas

Area & population

Area in the source
3,837.26 km²
Population · 2020 census
3,210,418
Administrative seat
Runzhou District

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

Culture

Zhenjiang is most famous for its fragrant black vinegar, called Zhenjiang vinegar. Chinese legend traces it to Heita, the son of Dukang, the supposed inventor of alcoholic beverages. Having forgotten about a vat of wine for 21 days, he found it had spoiled but now possessed a pleasant sour taste that could be used to complement foods. The present recipe is said to date back 1400 years, with its major modern manufacturer—the Jiangsu Hengshun Vinegar Industry Co.—dating to 1840.

A natural spring in a park on the edge of Zhenjiang has been famed since the Tang (7th–9th century) as the best in Jiangsu for making tea. It is now marketed as the "First Spring under Heaven".

Transport

Zhenjiang is located in the convenient Yangtze River Delta transport corridor, at the crossroads of the Grand Canal and the Yangtze, and between the Shanghai and Nanjing economic regions. The Port of Zhenjiang is the third largest port on the Yangtze. The city has two Yangtze River crossings. The Runyang Yangtze River Bridge complex, which has one of the longest suspension bridge spans in the world, connects to Yangzhou. The Taizhou Yangtze River Bridge, one of the longest cable-stayed bridges in the world, connects Yongzhong with Taizhou.

Explore Zhenjiang

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Zhenjiang

Entrance of Jinshan Temple in Zhenjiang.Entrance of Jinshan Temple in Zhenjiang. Photograph date recorded by the source: Taken on 6 October 2007.

Jinshan Temple (Zhenjiang)金山寺

Jinshan Temple climbs the hill in northwestern Zhenjiang through a dense arrangement of halls and towers. The buildings wrap around the slopes, with Cishou Pagoda giving the ensemble its most visible vertical marker.

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Jiaoshan and its pagoda viewed across the water.Jiaoshan and its pagoda viewed across the water. Photograph date recorded by the source: 2017-04-14 12:33:52.

Jiaoshan焦山

Jiaoshan is a wooded island hill in the Yangtze north of Zhenjiang. Dinghui Temple is set among the trees, giving the religious buildings a different relationship with the landscape from nearby Jinshan.

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Beigu Mountain seen from the riverside, photographed in 2015 · 北固山Beigu Mountain seen from the riverside, photographed in 2015 · 北固山 Photograph date recorded by the source: Taken on 18 April 2015.

Beigu Mountain北固山

Beigu Mountain rises on the southern bank of the Yangtze in northeastern Zhenjiang. Its historic landscape is organized around a series of low peaks and linked ridges.

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Taoist temple rooftops with a large bronze statue of Laozi on a forested mountainsideTemple halls and the large bronze statue of Laozi on Maoshan (Mount Mao), Jurong, near Zhenjiang · 镇江句容茅山道观建筑群及老子铜像 Source-recorded photograph date: 17 April 2022 (according to Exif data).

Maoshan Mountain句容茅山

Maoshan straddles Jurong and Jintan and is closely associated with the Shangqing Daoist tradition. On the Jurong side, Jiuxiao Wanfu Palace crowns Damao Peak, while Yuanfu Wanning Palace occupies a lower position south of Jijin…

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Stone-paved lane at Xijindu Ancient Street, Zhenjiang · 镇江西津渡古街Stone-paved lane at Xijindu Ancient Street, Zhenjiang · 镇江西津渡古街 Photograph date recorded by the source: Taken on 21 May 2011.

Xijindu Ancient Street西津渡

Xijindu developed around a historic ferry crossing below Yuntai Hill in western Zhenjiang. The lanes preserve a layered streetscape connected with river travel, religion and the treaty-port period.

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AI illustration of a general museum history gallery scene; not a photograph or an exact view of this place.AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非该地点实拍)

China Vinegar Culture Museum中国镇江醋文化博物馆

Zhenjiang’s vinegar museum connects the city’s dark aromatic vinegar with the tools and working spaces used to make it. Old licences, trademark seals and production implements place the product within a business history, while…

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Southern Dynasties Tomb Stone Carvings (南朝陵墓石刻公开点)Southern Dynasties Tomb Stone Carvings · 南朝陵墓石刻公开点

Southern Dynasties Tomb Stone Carvings南朝陵墓石刻公开点

Danyang's Southern Dynasties stone carvings survive at several separate Qi and Liang funerary sites and at Lingkou, an entrance marker for the wider burial landscape.

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AI illustration of a general traditional temple scene; not a photograph or an exact view of this place.AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非该地点实拍)

Mount Jinshan金山

Former Yangtze island in Zhenjiang covered by Jinshan Temple, with a summit pagoda, the White Snake legend and a rebuilt imperial library.

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Maoshan Scenic Area on the Jurong Side (茅山句容侧景区)Maoshan Scenic Area on the Jurong Side · 茅山句容侧景区

Maoshan Scenic Area on the Jurong Side茅山句容侧景区

Jurong's Maoshan scenic area combines Daoist palaces with springs, caves and mountain valleys.

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Baohua Mountain Longchang Temple (宝华山隆昌寺)Baohua Mountain Longchang Temple · 宝华山隆昌寺

Baohua Mountain Longchang Temple宝华山隆昌寺

Longchang Temple occupies a hollow among Jurong's Baohua Mountain hills and is known for its Buddhist ordination tradition and Ming-period beamless halls.

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Local life & food

Zhenjiang local specialties

镇江市特色美食 · 10 specialties to discover

Crystal pork terrine · 水晶肴肉 · AI dish illustrationCrystal pork terrine 水晶肴肉AI illustration · AI 示意图

The chilled jelly melts easily in the mouth, while the pork supplies a firmer, salty bite. Vinegar adds a clean acidic contrast.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
Zhenjiang pot-lid noodles · 锅盖面 · AI dish illustrationZhenjiang pot-lid noodles 锅盖面AI illustration · AI 示意图

The noodles should remain springy, with a clear savory broth rather than a heavy creamy soup. Toppings determine whether the bowl is light or substantial.

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AI illustration: A bamboo steamer containing four round white steamed filled buns.Crab Roe Soup Dumplings 蟹黄汤包AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Crab Roe Soup Dumplings (蟹黄汤包) are a traditional Jiangsu dumpling filled with crab and soup, a food that Chinese Wikipedia says was already well known in the Ming and Qing periods.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
Zhenjiang Crystal Pork Terrine with Black Vinegar (镇江香醋配肴肉) — dish photographZhenjiang Crystal Pork Terrine with Black Vinegar 镇江香醋配肴肉

Zhenjiang Crystal Pork Terrine with Black Vinegar (镇江香醋配肴肉) pairs two specialities of Zhenjiang (镇江) in Jiangsu: crystal pork terrine (水晶肴肉), a jellied pork trotter dish, and Zhenjiang fragrant vinegar (镇江香醋), the city's black rice vinegar.

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Photo: Source photographer · License not provided
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AI illustration: A plate of pale boiled lamb chunks with a few bone-in pieces.Dongxiang Mutton 东乡羊肉AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Dongxiang Mutton (东乡羊肉) is a traditional food of Zhenjiang (镇江) in Jiangsu, eaten as mutton and mutton soup in winter.

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Danyang Yellow Wine Braised Pork (丹阳黄酒焖肉) — dish photographDanyang Yellow Wine Braised Pork 丹阳黄酒焖肉

Danyang Yellow Wine Braised Pork (丹阳黄酒焖肉) is listed among the local specialties of Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. The term 酒 points to an alcoholic or fermented drink.

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Photo: Source photographer · License not provided
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AI illustration: A plain bowl and plate of soft pale folded dumplings with thin dough skins and visible pleats.Yanling Steamed Duck in Broth 延陵鸭饺AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Yanling Steamed Duck in Broth (延陵鸭饺) is a named local dish of Yanling (延陵) in Danyang (丹阳), Jiangsu: duck cut into pieces and steamed in a vessel for four hours, with the condensed steam collecting into a duck soup.

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Jingjiang Six-Point Baked Buns (京江脐) — dish photographJingjiang Six-Point Baked Buns 京江脐

Jingjiang Six-Point Baked Buns (京江脐) are small oven-baked buns that originated in Zhenjiang (镇江), Jiangsu, with six pointed ridges rising from the top and a browned, crisp crust.

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Photo: Source photographer · License not provided
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All dish names · 全部菜名 (10)

More dishes from across Jiangsu are in the Jiangsu food guide.

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Counties & districts in Zhenjiang

6 areas belong directly to Zhenjiang.

6 areas

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Plan your visit

Build your route

Jinshan Temple (Zhenjiang) and Jiaoshan are about 6 km apart in a straight line. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

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More in Jiangsu

Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Background text adapted from Zhenjiang — Wikipedia contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Text has been shortened and reorganized; source revision 1372481300.

Photo: Jinshan Temple (Zhenjiang) · Tiger@西北 · CC BY-SA 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Jiaoshan · Huangchenhai · CC BY-SA 4.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Beigu Mountain · rheins · CC BY 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Maoshan Mountain · Cjsy2026 · CC BY-SA 4.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Xijindu Ancient Street · helkonig · helkonig — 镇江西津渡_-_panoramio_(3).jpg — CC BY 3.0 · CC BY 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Southern Dynasties Tomb Stone Carvings · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Maoshan Scenic Area on the Jurong Side · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Baohua Mountain Longchang Temple · No machine-readable author provided. Px820~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.