Prefecture-level city · Jiangsu

Xuzhou 徐州市

Xuzhou, also known as Pengcheng (彭城), is a prefecture-level city in northwestern Jiangsu province, China. Located at the junction of four provinces—Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan, and Anhui—it occupies a natural geographic gap between the Shandong Hills and the North China Plain.

Location of Jiangsu, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Xuzhou

The Feihuang River through Yunlong District in Xuzhou (徐州云龙区), with its landscaped banks.
The Feihuang River through Yunlong District in Xuzhou (徐州云龙区), with its landscaped banks. Photograph date recorded by the source: 2017-07-22 15:42:48. · Bjoertvedt · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Administrative area
Prefecture-level city · 地级市
Part of
Jiangsu
Chinese name
徐州市
Local areas
10 local areas

Area & population

Area in the source
11,259.00 km²
Population · 2020 census
9,083,790
Administrative seat
Yunlong District

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

Xuzhou is a designated important node city of Belt and Road Initiative, a provincial sub-center of Jiangsu, and the central city of the Huaihai Economic Zone. As a major national transport hub, it serves as the strategic intersection of the north–south Beijing–Shanghai axis and the east–west Land Bridge corridor.

Cuisine

The regional cuisine blends characteristics of Huaiyang and Shandong cuisine, defined by salty and pungent flavors.

A staple is laomo (烙馍, locally pronounced luomo), a thin, chewy, unleavened flatbread used to wrap ingredients. Other common foods include local-style goat-meat noodles, rice noodles, and bazirou (braised pork belly). The city is noted for spicy soup (eel, hen, and gluten heavily seasoned with black pepper) and Sha soup (汤, hen, barley, and gluten seasoned with sesame oil); both can be served with beaten raw eggs.

Explore Xuzhou

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Xuzhou

Xuzhou city panorama from Yunlong Mountain · 云龙山俯瞰徐州城区Xuzhou city panorama from Yunlong Mountain · 云龙山俯瞰徐州城区 Photograph date recorded by the source: Taken on 2 October 2019 (according to Exif data).

Xuzhou徐州

Xuzhou’s Han-period archaeology makes it a different kind of Jiangsu city visit. The museum provides context for objects recovered around the region, while the Shizishan royal tomb exposes the rock-cut architecture and nearby…

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Boats and lakeshore at Yunlong Lake, Xuzhou · 徐州云龙湖湖岸Boats and lakeshore at Yunlong Lake, Xuzhou · 徐州云龙湖湖岸 Photograph date recorded by the source: Taken on 20 June 2015.

Yunlong Lake云龙湖

Yunlong Lake lies at the foot of Yunlong Mountain in southwestern Xuzhou. Its East Lake, West Lake and Small South Lake create distinct water landscapes rather than a single compact pond. Hudong Road follows the mountain-facing…

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Stone tomb passage at Guishan Han Tombs, Xuzhou · 徐州龟山汉墓墓道Stone tomb passage at Guishan Han Tombs, Xuzhou · 徐州龟山汉墓墓道 Photograph date recorded by the source: 10 August 2024, 08:51:39.

Guishan Han Tombs龟山汉墓

Guishan Han Tombs consist of two connected rock-cut burial complexes for the Chu ruler Liu Zhu and his wife. Narrow, carefully finished entrance passages lead into chambers designed with the functions of a residence.

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Main exhibition building of Xuzhou Museum · 徐州博物馆主展馆Main exhibition building of Xuzhou Museum · 徐州博物馆主展馆 Photograph date recorded by the source: 13 January 2013, 11:16:40.

Xuzhou Museum徐州博物馆

Xuzhou Museum links the city’s local history with the material culture of the Han-period Chu kingdom. Jade, figurines and burial objects provide a particularly strong focus, including the collection’s gold-thread jade burial suit.

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New Huaihai Campaign Memorial Museum, Xuzhou · 徐州淮海战役纪念馆新馆New Huaihai Campaign Memorial Museum, Xuzhou · 徐州淮海战役纪念馆新馆 Photograph date recorded by the source: 22 September 2017, 13:31:01.

Huaihai Campaign Memorial Museum淮海战役纪念馆

The Huaihai Campaign Memorial Museum in Xuzhou interprets the military campaign alongside the civilian labour that supported it. The grain-processing exhibit makes that support concrete through the work of preparing supplies…

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Excavated interior of the Chu Prince's Mausoleum at Shizishan, Xuzhou · 徐州狮子山楚王陵遗址内部Excavated interior of the Chu Prince's Mausoleum at Shizishan, Xuzhou · 徐州狮子山楚王陵遗址内部 Photograph date recorded by the source: 9 August 2024, 14:11:57.

Mausoleum of the Chu Prince狮子山楚王陵

The Shizishan tomb was cut into the southern slope of Lion Hill in Xuzhou and contains a complex series of rock chambers. Nearby Han-period terracotta pits held miniature officials, guards and armed figures, providing a…

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Hubushan Historic Residences (户部山古民居)Hubushan Historic Residences (户部山古民居), Yunlong District. Photograph: "20260201 Ancient Buildings at Hubushan 03".

Hubushan Historic Residences户部山古民居

Hubushan Historic Residences in Xuzhou's Yunlong District preserves a hillside group of merchant and gentry homes whose architecture reflects the city's canal-era connections.

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Long row of large thatched-lid ceramic urns in an old town courtyardRows of traditional fermentation urns in Yaowan Ancient Town, Xinyi · 新沂市窑湾古镇内成排的传统酿造大缸 Source-recorded photograph date: Taken on 8 September 2007.

Yaowan Ancient Town窑湾古镇

Yaowan is a restored canal trading town beside Luoma Lake in Xinyi, where wharves, merchant residences and workshops recall the traffic of the Grand Canal.

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Maling Mountain (马陵山)Maling Mountain · 马陵山

Maling Mountain马陵山

Maling Mountain's scenic area occupies wooded low hills south of Xinyi, with Danxia rock scenery, caves, valleys and water among the slopes.

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Yunlong Lake and Yunlong Mountain (云龙湖与云龙山)Yunlong Lake and Yunlong Mountain · 云龙湖与云龙山

Yunlong Lake and Yunlong Mountain云龙湖与云龙山

Yunlong Lake and Yunlong Mountain form a connected urban landscape in Xuzhou spanning Quanshan and Yunlong districts, with lakeside gardens below a chain of wooded hills.

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Xuzhou Han Stone Relief Art Museum (徐州汉画像石艺术馆)Xuzhou Han Stone Relief Art Museum · 徐州汉画像石艺术馆

Xuzhou Han Stone Relief Art Museum徐州汉画像石艺术馆

Xuzhou Han Stone Relief Art Museum presents Han-period life and beliefs through carved stone imagery between Yunlongshan and Yunlong Lake.

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AI illustration of a general lake wetland scene; not a photograph or an exact view of this place.AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非该地点实拍)

Pan'an Lake Wetland潘安湖湿地

Pan’an Lake in Jiawang is a wetland landscape created through the restoration of land damaged by coal-mining subsidence.

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AI illustration of a general forested mountain valley scene; not a photograph or an exact view of this place.AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非该地点实拍)

Mount Aishan艾山

Aishan, also known as Jiulongshan, is Pizhou’s wooded mountain landscape around Ruyi Lake and mountain paths.

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Local life & food

Xuzhou local specialties

徐州市特色美食 · 12 specialties to discover

Xuzhou griddle-pot chicken · 徐州地锅鸡 · AI dish illustrationXuzhou griddle-pot chicken 徐州地锅鸡AI illustration · AI 示意图

The chicken is savory and tender; the breads contrast browned outer sections with soft, sauce-soaked edges.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
Bazirou Braised Pork Belly (把子肉) — dish photographBazirou Braised Pork Belly 把子肉

Bazirou Braised Pork Belly (把子肉) is a snack of Shandong cooking (鲁菜) and of the Xuzhou-Haizhou kitchen (徐海菜), popular in the Jiangsu-Shandong-Henan-Anhui region, with Jinan (济南), Jining (济宁) and Xuzhou (徐州) as its centres.

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Photo: Suginami · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Fish Tucked Inside Mutton (羊方藏鱼) — dish photographFish Tucked Inside Mutton 羊方藏鱼

Fish Tucked Inside Mutton (羊方藏鱼) is a Xuzhou (徐州) dish in which a fish is placed inside a large piece of mutton that has been cut open, and the two are stewed together over a low flame.

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Photo: Source photographer · License not provided
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Griddle Pancake Rolled with Fried Dough (烙馍卷馓子) — dish photographGriddle Pancake Rolled with Fried Dough 烙馍卷馓子

Griddle Pancake Rolled with Fried Dough (烙馍卷馓子) is a Xuzhou (徐州) roll in which laomo (烙馍), a single-layer wheat pancake, is wrapped around sanzi (馓子), crisp fried dough.

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Photo: Source photographer · License not provided
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Spicy Pepper Soup (辣汤) — dish photographSpicy Pepper Soup 辣汤

Spicy Pepper Soup (辣汤) is a peppery soup from Xuzhou (徐州), Jiangsu, cooked with chicken, pig bone and swamp eel. English Wikipedia's article on Xuzhou cuisine sets the Xuzhou version apart from the one made in Henan (河南).

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Photo: 沈澄心 · CC0
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AI illustration: A shallow ceramic bowl of large boneless red-braised meat cubes.Peixian Dog Meat 沛县狗肉AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Peixian Dog Meat (沛县狗肉) appears in the local food directory for Jiangsu. The Chinese introduction below explains the named food and its preparation in the linked culinary reference.

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Reference photo for Eight-Strand Fried Dough Stick · 八股油条同类菜品参考照片Eight-Strand Fried Dough Stick 八股油条Reference photo of a similar dish · 同类菜品参考照片

Eight-Strand Fried Dough Stick (八股油条) is a Xuzhou (徐州) breakfast fritter: an oval fried dough stick made from eight pieces of dough, eaten in the city for more than a hundred years according to China.com.cn (中国网).

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Photo: Pauloleong2002 · CC BY-SA 4.0
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AI illustration: A ceramic bowl of light savory soup with small pale cooked morsels.Sha Soup 饣它汤AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Sha Soup (饣它汤) is Xuzhou's (徐州) breakfast soup of old hen, pork and wheat kernels, sold at most of the city's breakfast stalls according to Ta Kung Pao (大公报).

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All dish names · 全部菜名 (12)

More dishes from across Jiangsu are in the Jiangsu food guide.

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Counties & districts in Xuzhou

10 areas belong directly to Xuzhou.

10 areas

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District

Tongshan District铜山区

Tongshan District (simplified Chinese: 铜山区; traditional Chinese: 銅山區; pinyin: Tóngshān Qū; lit. 'bronze mountain'), formerly Tongshan County (铜山县; 銅山縣; Tóngshān Xiàn), is one of six districts of Xuzhou…

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County

Fengxian丰县

Feng County, or Fengxian (simplified Chinese: 丰县; traditional Chinese: 豐縣; pinyin: Fēng Xiàn), is under the administration of Xuzhou, Jiangsu province, China.

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County

Peixian沛县

Pei County, or Peixian (simplified Chinese: 沛县; traditional Chinese: 沛縣; pinyin: Pèi Xiàn), is under the administration of Xuzhou, Jiangsu province, China, bordering the Shandong prefecture-level cities of…

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County

Suining County睢宁县

Suining County (simplified Chinese: 睢宁县; traditional Chinese: 睢寧縣; pinyin: Suīníng Xiàn; Wade–Giles: Sui-ning) is under the administration of Xuzhou, Jiangsu province, China; it is the southernmost…

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County-level city

Xinyi新沂市

Xinyi is a county-level city under the administration of Xuzhou, Jiangsu province, China. It borders the prefecture-level cities of Linyi (Shandong) to the north, Lianyungang to the northeast, and Suqian to…

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County-level city

Pizhou邳州市

Pizhou is a county-level city under the administration of Xuzhou, Jiangsu province, China. As of 2020 it had a population of 1,462,563; it borders the Shandong prefecture-level cities of Linyi to the…

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Plan your visit

Build your route

Xuzhou and Yunlong Lake are about 7 km apart in a straight line. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

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Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Background text adapted from Xuzhou — Wikipedia contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Text has been shortened and reorganized; source revision 1361808516.

Photo: Xuzhou · Sprt98 · Sprt98 — Xuzhou_City_2.jpg — CC BY-SA 3.0 · CC BY-SA 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Yunlong Lake · rheins · rheins — 云龙湖_-_Yunlong_Lake_-_2015.06_-_panoramio.jpg — CC BY 3.0 · CC BY 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Guishan Han Tombs · Yumeto · Yumeto — Tomb_passage_of_Liu_Zhu.jpg — CC BY-SA 4.0 · CC BY-SA 4.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Xuzhou Museum · 猫猫的日记本 · 猫猫的日记本 — Xuzhou_Museum_01_2013-01.JPG — CC BY-SA 3.0 · CC BY-SA 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Huaihai Campaign Memorial Museum · Huanokinhejo · Huanokinhejo — Memorial_Museum_of_the_Huaihai_Campaign_(new).jpg — CC BY-SA 4.0 · CC BY-SA 4.0. The exact downloaded source bytes are separately retained and hashed. Prepared JPEG is proportionally reduced to a maximum 720-pixel long edge; full frame retained, no subject alteration. Final website rendition: full frame retained, proportionally resized to at most 720 pixels and converted to WebP. No additional retouching or subject alteration. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Mausoleum of the Chu Prince · Yumeto · Yumeto — 20240809_Shizishan_tomb.jpg — CC BY-SA 4.0 · CC BY-SA 4.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Hubushan Historic Residences · Windmemories · CC BY-SA 4.0. Full frame retained; EXIF orientation normalized, proportionally resized to at most 800 pixels and converted to WebP. No generated pixels or subject changes. Cards may crop the display.

Photo: Yaowan Ancient Town · WeelStone · CC BY-SA 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Maling Mountain · WeelStone · CC BY-SA 3.0. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Yunlong Lake and Yunlong Mountain · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Xuzhou Han Stone Relief Art Museum · 三猎 · CC BY-SA 4.0. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

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