PLACE GUIDE

Duxiu Peak 独秀峰

Duxiu Feng

Duxiu Peak rises abruptly inside the Jingjiang palace enclosure, creating a limestone landmark in the middle of Guilin.

The view over Guilin from Duxiu Peak, also called Solitary Beauty Peak, May 2013.
The view over Guilin from Duxiu Peak, also called Solitary Beauty Peak, May 2013. · Chlukoe · CC0
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Proportionally resized and converted to WebP without cropping, retouching or changing the photographed subject.

Explore the region

About Duxiu Peak

A stair route climbs towards the summit pavilion and city views, while the rock at its base preserves inscriptions from centuries of visits. Reading Rock on the eastern side is associated with Yan Yanzhi and with the inscription containing the famous phrase about Guilin’s scenery. The peak is a distinct feature within the palace visit, with steep steps if you choose the ascent.

The peak takes its name from a verse written by the Southern dynasties official Yan Yanzhi (颜延之) describing it as unrivalled among the hills around the city, and is also called Zijin Shan (紫金山) for its resemblance to a peak draped in purple and gold. Buildings once stood at its foot: a school in the Tang dynasty, Tieniu Temple (铁牛寺) in the Song, and Dayuan Temple (大圆寺) in the Yuan, later renamed Wanshou Hall (万寿殿); none of these survive today. The summit holds Duxiu Pavilion (独秀亭); Taiping Rock (太平岩) lies at the peak's western foot, and Crescent Pond (月牙池) sits near Reading Rock to the east, beside which stands the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Tower (中山纪念塔).

The cliff face carries numerous carvings dating from antiquity to the Republican era; they were listed as a Guilin municipal protected site in 1966, a Guangxi autonomous region protected site in 1994, and in 2001, as part of the “Guilin stone carvings” (桂林石刻), a Major Historical and Cultural Site Protected at the National Level (全国重点文物保护单位). The phrase “Guilin's scenery is the finest under heaven” (桂林山水甲天下) first appears in a stele inscription of a poem by Wang Zhenggong (王正功, 1133-1203), carved at the upper right of the Reading Rock (读书岩) cave entrance.

What to look for

  • Reading Rock and the cliff inscriptions bring written history directly onto the limestone surface.
  • The summit pavilion and outlook show how the isolated peak stands within the city.

Location & getting there

Getting to Duxiu Peak

Enter the Jingjiang Princes’ City scenic area at 1 Wangcheng, then follow its signed Duxiu Peak route. The climb is inside the palace enclosure; confirm peak access as part of the venue’s current entry arrangements.

General visit reminders

Allow room for the terrain and weather when choosing your route. Check the operator’s current trail, shuttle and cableway notices where applicable, and confirm the return connection before setting out. A broad landscape pin does not identify every trailhead or access point.

Combine your visit

Suggested order for the visit:

  1. Reading Rock

    Begin with the inscriptions at the eastern base.

  2. Peak stair route

    Climb only the open visitor staircase if suitable for you.

  3. Summit pavilion

    Look across the palace enclosure and city.

This is an editorial sequence of named spaces or places. It does not imply a verified walking connection or promise opening, ticket availability or a journey time.

Mountains & forests · 山岳/森林 →

Find Duxiu Peak

独秀峰 · 秀峰区

The pin marks the area, not the entrance.

More places nearby

Approximate straight-line distances between map pins, not travel distances.

Sources & visit information

The sources below support the place-specific description and arrival information. Suggested combinations are editorial planning ideas; confirm current opening, entry arrangements and transport services for your date.

Visitor information adapted and edited from Wikipedia contributors, “独秀峰” · CC BY-SA 4.0. Source revision 92118864.

Visitor information adapted and edited from Wikivoyage contributors, Guilin · CC BY-SA 4.0. Source revision 5340127.

Background paragraphs translated and condensed from Wikipedia contributors, "独秀峰", Chinese Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0. Source revision 92118864.