PLACE GUIDE

Grassland Stone City 草原石城

Caoyuan Shicheng

Caoyuan Shicheng (草原石城, 'Grassland Stone City') is a granite stone-formation area in Jeminay County, Altay Prefecture, Xinjiang, which also contains the Tongtiandong Palaeolithic cave site.

Grassland Stone City (草原石城)
Grassland Stone City · 草原石城 · Source photographer · License not provided
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Explore the region

About Grassland Stone City

The scenic area presents a stone forest of giant granite blocks in varied shapes, scattered across open ground, which the report likens to crouching beasts, pillars holding up the sky and mysterious castles. It lies in the south of Tuosite township, Jeminay County, and the report describes the granite 'stone eggs', stone chambers, caves and basins — an open list — as formed by dissolution and wind erosion over tens of thousands of years.

The Tongtiandong site lies within the area. Xinhua says it won a place among the country's top ten archaeological discoveries and is Xinjiang's first excavated Palaeolithic site. Excavation from 2016 recovered what Xinhua describes as China's earliest wheat remains at about 5,200 years old, Xinjiang's earliest carbonised broomcorn millet grains, and over a thousand stone tools.

An archaeological workstation at Tongtiandong has a conservation room, a specimen display room and a site-culture display room, and serves as a public window on the excavation's results.

What to look for

  • The granite 'stone eggs', stone chambers, caves and basins that Xinhua describes
  • The Tongtiandong cave site, which Xinhua says is Xinjiang's first excavated Palaeolithic site
  • The archaeological workstation's specimen display room and site-culture display room

Location & getting there

Getting to Grassland Stone City

Use an authorised visitor route. Cave sections, geological sites and access roads can close independently, so confirm the area that your ticket covers.

  • Search for 草原石城 with 阿勒泰地区 and 吉木乃县.
Landforms & caves · 地貌/洞穴 →

Find Grassland Stone City

草原石城 · 吉木乃县

No reliable map pin yet: search by the Chinese name.

Sources & visit information

The linked sources support the identity and background described in this introduction. Opening hours, admission, activity availability and exact arrival arrangements have not been comprehensively checked. Confirm current visitor information with the venue; the original catalogue locality and editorial review flag are retained.