Get to know Coloane
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- Administrative area
- Statistical area · 統計分區
- Part of
- Macau
- Chinese name
- 路環區
- Local areas
- Statistical area guide
Setting and landscape
Coloane was a separate island until reclamation merged it with Taipa; a causeway, the Estrada do Istmo, first linked the two in 1969. Its terrain is mountainous. Its summit, Coloane Alto (疊石塘山), is Macau's highest point, and the land above its mid-slopes is set aside as country park and as the A-Ma Cultural Village (媽祖文化村). Hac Sa Beach (黑沙海灘) on the east coast and Cheoc Van (竹灣) on the south coast are its best-known beaches.
History
Under the Qing, Coloane produced salt: its western bay was once called Salt-stove Bay (鹽灶灣), and the water in front of the Tam Kong Temple (譚公廟) was given over to salt pans. Coloane belonged to Xiangshan County (香山縣) in Guangdong until Portugal took it in 1864. In July 1910 pirates on the island kidnapped 18 schoolchildren from Xinning (新寧). Portuguese troops landed at Ká-Hó (九澳), burned Ká-Hó village and in the end freed the 18 hostages; a monument to the victory over the pirates stands in front of the chapel in Coloane Village. Fishing was long the mainstay, and the shipyards of Lai Chi Vun (荔枝碗), north of Coloane Village, now stand disused.
What to see
The Macao Government Tourism Office maps a short walk through Coloane Village with views across the channel to Hengqin (橫琴). It starts at Coloane Pier, rebuilt in 1873 and once the island's ferry link to Taipa and the Macau Peninsula. The Chapel of St Francis Xavier (路環聖方濟各堂), built in 1928, has a cream and white facade with oval windows. The Tin Hau temple (天后古廟), built around 1763, is described by the tourism office as the oldest temple on the island; the Kun Iam temple was built by sea traders around 1800 and the Sam Seng temple in 1865. The Tam Kong Temple honours Tam Kong, a Taoist god of seafarers, and has a roof decorated with porcelain figures.
Highlights
- Coloane Village 路環村: Old fishing settlement with a pier, chapel and four temples on a short walking route.
- Chapel of St Francis Xavier 路環聖方濟各堂: Built in 1928; the monument to the 1910 victory over pirates stands in front of it.
- Hac Sa Beach 黑沙海灘: East-coast beach, one of the two best-known in Coloane.
- Ancient Temple of Tin Hau 天后古廟: Built around 1763; the oldest temple on the island according to the tourism office.
Sources for this guide
Tranquility Tour in Coloane Village - Macao Government Tourism Office · Macao Government Tourism Office
路環 - 維基百科 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0
Coloane - Wikipedia · Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0
Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-25.
Explore Coloane
Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.
Places to explore around Coloane
Coloane Village · 路环村Coloane Village路环村
Coloane Village is an older waterside settlement in southern Macao, with narrow lanes, temples and a waterfront facing Hengqin.
Read the place guide →
Macau Giant Panda Pavilion · 澳门大熊猫馆Macau Giant Panda Pavilion澳门大熊猫馆
The Giant Panda Pavilion is set inside Seac Pai Van Park. Large glass viewing windows face the animals’ activity spaces, with both indoor and outdoor areas forming part of the pavilion. The separate Panda Information Centre adds…
Read the place guide →Hac Sa Beach and Coloane shoreline · 黑沙海滩与路环海岸 Photograph date recorded by the source: 10 February 2023, 17:06:32.Hac Sa Beach黑沙海滩
Hac Sa Beach takes its name from the dark grains mixed through its sand on Coloane’s eastern coast. The broad shore gives this part of Macao a different character from the dense urban waterfronts. Hac Sa Park backs the beach…
Read the place guide →Plan your visit
Getting there
Search for 路環區 in a map app to find stations and your accommodation.
Where to stay →Build your route
Coloane Village and Macau Giant Panda Pavilion are both listed here. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.
Continue with Macau →More in Macau
Sources & geographic information
Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.
DSEC statistical-zone directory
MGTO: Tranquility Tour in Coloane Village
Macao Light Rapid Transit: LRT Lines
Some facts checked against 路環 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Some facts checked against Coloane — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Photo: Coloane Village · rheins · CC BY 3.0. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.
Photo: Macau Giant Panda Pavilion · Tksteven · CC BY 3.0. Wikimedia thumbnail; fitted to the ranking-card frame.
Photo: Hac Sa Beach · LN9267 · LN9267 — Hac_Sa_Beach_and_Grand_Coloane_Resort_Macau_10-02-2023.jpg — CC BY-SA 4.0 · CC BY-SA 4.0. The exact downloaded source bytes are separately retained and hashed. Prepared JPEG is proportionally reduced to a maximum 720-pixel long edge; full frame retained, no subject alteration. Final website rendition: full frame retained, proportionally resized to at most 720 pixels and converted to WebP. No additional retouching or subject alteration. Card displays may crop the view.
Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.