County · Shanxi

Jiaocheng County 交城县

Jiaocheng County (交城县) lies in central Shanxi (山西), at the eastern entrance to Lüliang (吕梁). Founded in 596, it takes its name from the former county seat’s position where the Fen (汾河) and Kong (孔河) rivers met.

Location of Shanxi, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Jiaocheng County

City skyline with high-rise buildings seen from a distance in Jiaocheng County
Skyline of Jiaocheng County · 交城县城市天际线 Source-recorded photograph date: 2014-05-24 18:26:21. · 淺藍雪 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo adjustments

Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Administrative area
County · 县
Part of
Lüliang
Chinese name
交城县
Local areas
County guide

Area & population

Population · 2020
226,768

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

Guashan’s temples and cypresses

Guashan (卦山), three kilometres north of the county town, is named for a mountain form resembling divination trigrams. Tianning Temple (天宁寺) began in 627. Its complex includes the early-Tang Stone Buddha Hall (石佛堂) and later Ming and Qing additions such as Shengmu Temple (圣母庙), Wenchang Palace (文昌宫) and Guashan Academy (卦山书院). Ancient cypresses grip cliffs and rocks around the mountain.

Xuanzhong and Pure Land Buddhism

Xuanzhong Temple (玄中寺) was founded during the Northern Wei and became an ancestral centre of Pure Land Buddhism (净土宗). The teachers Tanluan (昙鸾), Daochuo (道绰) and Shandao (善导) all stayed there. Daochuo spent more than thirty years at the temple and wrote the two-volume Anleji (安乐集), a work on Pure Land teaching.

Sources for this guide

交城概况 · Jiaocheng County Government

卦山景区 · Jiaocheng County Culture and Tourism Bureau

佛教文化 · Jiaocheng County Government

Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-26.

Explore Jiaocheng County

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Jiaocheng County

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Mount Guashan and Xuanzhong Temple are both listed here. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

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Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Photo: Mount Guashan · 姒姓賢寧 · CC BY-SA 4.0. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Xuanzhong Temple · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.