County · Shanxi

Linxian 临县

Linxian (临县), in Shanxi (山西), includes Qikou Old Town (碛口古镇), a former trading port beside the Yellow River (黄河), 48 kilometres south of the county town. Nearby village architecture is another focus, especially Lijiashan Village (李家山村).

Location of Shanxi, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Linxian

Traditional courtyard buildings of Qikou town beside the Yellow River
Qikou, a historic riverside town on the Yellow River in Lin County · 临县碛口古镇,黄河岸边 Source-recorded photograph date: 2017-02-06 15:33:37. · Fanghong · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo adjustments

Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Administrative area
County · 县
Part of
Lüliang
Chinese name
临县
Local areas
County guide

Area & population

Population · 2020
394,713

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

Qikou’s trading streets

Qikou grew during the Qing Qianlong reign as a water-and-land trading hub. Its stone-paved streets follow the slopes beside the Qiushui River (湫水河) and Yellow River. Shops retain flat-panel doors and raised platforms in front. Heilong Temple (黑龙庙), founded in the Ming dynasty, stands on Mount Wohu (卧虎山) above the town.

Cave-house courtyards

Lijiashan lies five kilometres south of Qikou. Built by the Li family during the Ming and Qing periods, its houses spread across a loess hillside, chiefly as cave dwellings, often arranged around courtyards. Projecting eaves front many caves. Brick and wood carvings decorate screen walls, gateways and cave doors and windows. Linxian’s tourism bureau also lists Yiju Temple (义居寺) and Shanqing Temple (善庆寺) among its cultural sites.

Sources for this guide

碛口风景名胜区 · Lüliang Cultural Relics and Tourism Bureau

畅游临县_临县人民政府门户网站 · Linxian Culture and Tourism Bureau

Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-26.

Explore Linxian

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Linxian

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Lijiashan Village and Qikou Old Town are both listed here. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

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Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Photo: Lijiashan Village · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Qikou Old Town · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

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