Prefecture-level city · Shanxi

Xinzhou 忻州市

Xinzhou, ancient name Xiurong (秀荣), is a prefecture-level city occupying the north-central section of Shanxi Province in the People's Republic of China, bordering Hebei to the east, Shaanxi to the west, and Inner Mongolia to the northwest.

Location of Shanxi, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Xinzhou

A rocky pinnacle of Mount Luya seen through conifers, May 2012. Shown locality: Mount Luya, Xinzhou. Source-recorded photograph date: Taken on 1 May 2012.
A rocky pinnacle of Mount Luya seen through conifers, May 2012. Shown locality: Mount Luya, Xinzhou. Source-recorded photograph date: Taken on 1 May 2012. · 黄河山曲 · CC BY-SA 3.0
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Proportionally resized and converted to WebP without cropping, retouching or changing the photographed subject.

Administrative area
Prefecture-level city · 地级市
Part of
Shanxi
Chinese name
忻州市
Local areas
14 local areas

Area & population

Area in the source
25,180.00 km²
Population · 2010
3,067,501
Administrative seat
Xinfu

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

Tourism

Dai County is home to the AAAAA-rated Yanmen Pass, a mountain pass hosting a major fortification along the Great Wall. Mount Wutai is also one of four sacred mountains of Buddhism (中国佛教四圣山).

Transportation

China National Highway 108 China National Highway 208 G1812 Cangyu Expressway G55 Erenhot–Guangzhou Expressway Xinzhou Wutaishan Airport

Explore Xinzhou

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Xinzhou

Wutai Shan (Five Terrace Mountain) · 五台山Wutai Shan (Five Terrace Mountain) · 五台山

Mount Wutai: Taihuai五台山台怀镇

Taihuai is the temple town at the heart of the Mount Wutai pilgrimage landscape, beside the Qingshui River. A compact first visit can link Pusading on its hill with Xiantong Temple and Tayuan Temple below. The white stupa at…

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The East Great Hall of Foguang Temple, Wutai, Shanxi, viewed from its left side.The East Great Hall of Foguang Temple, Wutai, Shanxi, viewed from its left side.

Foguang Temple佛光寺

Foguang Temple's East Great Hall preserves an extraordinary combination of Tang timber construction, sculpture, painting and inscriptions. Its broad seven-bay front stands above a hillside courtyard, giving the hall a commanding…

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The main hall of Nanchan Temple in Wutai, Shanxi.The main hall of Nanchan Temple in Wutai, Shanxi.

Nanchan Temple南禅寺

Nanchan Temple's Great Buddha Hall is modest in size but unusually revealing about Tang timber building. The square, three-bay hall has no interior column forest, allowing the roof structure and sculptural platform to be read…

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Yanmen Pass · 雁门关Yanmen Pass from the southern slope · 雁门关

Yanmen Pass雁门关

Yanmen Pass guards a mountain crossing north of Dai County. Its walls and gatehouses explain how a pass worked as a defended settlement, with a trading street below the military buildings. The Dili and Tianxian gates give the…

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A rocky pinnacle of Mount Luya seen through conifers, May 2012.A rocky pinnacle of Mount Luya seen through conifers, May 2012.

Mount Luya芦芽山

Mount Luya rises above the forests around Dongzhai in Ningwu County. The Malun approach combines woodland steps, an open upland meadow and a rocky final ascent towards Taizi Hall. This change from forest to grassland to exposed…

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Temple buildings with a golden-roofed hall set against green mountain slopesA monastery complex nestled in the forested slopes of Mount Wutai, Shanxi · 山西五台山山林间的寺院建筑群 Source-recorded photograph date: Taken on 17 June 2016.

Mount Wutai五台山

Mount Wutai is a Buddhist cultural landscape in northeastern Shanxi, centred on five broad, flat summits and the temple settlements below them.

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Multi-tiered wooden drum tower on a brick city wall base against a clear skyBianjing Tower, the historic drum tower of Dai County, rising above the old city wall at dusk · 代县边靖楼(鼓楼)矗立于古城墙之上,黄昏景色 Source-recorded photograph date: 2013-03-10 17:59:15.

Bianjing Tower边靖楼

Daixian's 40-metre Ming drum tower, first built in 1374 and described by China Daily as China's largest wooden drum tower.

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Elevated view of the Yellow River's horseshoe bend around a fortified peninsula at LaoniuwanThe horseshoe bend of the Yellow River at Laoniuwan, Pianguan County, Xinzhou · 忻州市偏关县黄河老牛湾河曲风光 Source-recorded photograph date: before 10 April 2016, 12:19:55 (UTC).

Laoniuwan Yellow River Bend老牛湾

Laoniuwan Yellow River Bend (老牛湾) in Pianguan marks the Yellow River's entry into Shanxi, where a frontier fort and Great Wall remains overlook the river bend.

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Wannian Ice Cave (万年冰洞)Wannian Ice Cave · 万年冰洞

Wannian Ice Cave万年冰洞

Wannian Ice Cave (万年冰洞), also known as Ningwu Ice Cave, contains perennial ice inside a rock cavity on the northern slope of Guancen Mountain.

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AI illustration of a general historic courtyard scene; not a photograph or an exact view of this place.AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非该地点实拍)

Xinzhou Ancient City忻州古城

Xinzhou Ancient City (忻州古城) is the historic Xiurong old-city quarter in Xinfu District, whose restored streets now combine heritage buildings with northern Shanxi food, crafts and county-themed courtyards.

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Local life & food

Xinzhou local specialties

忻州市特色美食 · 11 specialties to discover

Yuanping oat-dough fish noodles · 原平莜面鱼鱼 · AI dish illustrationYuanping oat-dough fish noodles 原平莜面鱼鱼AI dish illustration / AI 菜品示意图

Oat dough has a firm, slightly coarse bite and a pronounced grain flavour. A moist sauce helps separate and coat the pieces.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
Dingxiang steamed pork-and-potato cake · 定襄蒸肉 · AI dish illustrationDingxiang steamed pork-and-potato cake 定襄蒸肉AI illustration · AI 示意图

Potato gives the slices a soft, cohesive texture, while pork supplies fat and savory depth throughout. This is denser than a simple plate of steamed meat.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
AI illustration: A plate of small golden Chinese flaky pastries and a round stamped mooncake.Shenchi Mooncakes 神池月饼AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Shenchi Mooncakes (神池月饼) use local flaxseed oil and water in a traditional baking craft associated with Shenchi County (神池县). The finished cakes have a golden-brown, crumbly crust and sweet filling.

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Baode Wantuo Starch Jelly (保德碗托) — dish photographBaode Wantuo Starch Jelly 保德碗托

Baode Wantuo Starch Jelly (保德碗托) is listed among the local specialties of Xinzhou, Shanxi. It is grouped here with street food & snacks; retain the complete Chinese name when comparing local menus.

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Photo: Source photographer · License not provided
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EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Yuanping Oven-Baked Pocket Bread (原平锅魁) — dish photographYuanping Oven-Baked Pocket Bread 原平锅魁

Yuanping Oven-Baked Pocket Bread (原平锅魁) is a sweet, crisp bread with an orange-yellow surface. In Yuanping (原平), unfilled versions are called hollow guokui, while the filled versions sold locally are often sweet.

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Photo: Source photographer · License not provided
Photo adjustments

EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

AI illustration: A plate of small golden Chinese flaky pastries and a round stamped mooncake.Xinzhou Tile-Shaped Sweet Crisps 忻州瓦酥AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Xinzhou Tile-Shaped Sweet Crisps (忻州瓦酥) is listed among the local specialties of Xinzhou, Shanxi. The term 酥 points to flaky pastry or crisp preparation.

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AI illustration: A shallow ceramic bowl of large boneless red-braised meat cubes.Wuzhai Pork and Vegetable Stew 五寨黑肉烩菜AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Wuzhai Pork and Vegetable Stew (五寨黑肉烩菜) is listed among the local specialties of Xinzhou, Shanxi. It is grouped here with meat & poultry dishes; retain the complete Chinese name when comparing local menus.

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AI illustration: A bowl of broad rustic wheat or oat dough ribbons and short handmade pasta pieces.Ningwu Naked-Oat Noodles 宁武莜面AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Ningwu Naked-Oat Noodles (宁武莜面) are dishes made from youmian (莜面), the flour of naked oats, in Ningwu County (宁武县), Xinzhou (忻州).

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All dish names · 全部菜名 (11)

More dishes from across Shanxi are in the Shanxi food guide.

EXPLORE THE NEXT LEVEL

Counties & districts in Xinzhou

14 areas belong directly to Xinzhou.

14 areas

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County

Fanshi County繁峙县

Fanshi County, is a county in Xinzhou City, in the northeast of Shanxi Province, China, bordering Hebei province to the southeast. It is the easternmost county-level division of Xinzhou.

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County

Ningwu County宁武县

Ningwu County (simplified Chinese: 宁武县; traditional Chinese: 寧武縣; pinyin: Níngwǔ Xiàn) is a county under the administration of Xinzhou in Shanxi province, China.

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County

Jingle County静乐县

Jingle County (simplified Chinese: 静乐县; traditional Chinese: 靜樂縣; pinyin: Jìnglè Xiàn) is a county of central Shanxi province, China. It is under the administration of Xinzhou city.

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County

Shenchi County神池县

Shenchi County is a county in the northwest of Shanxi province, China. It is under the administration of Xinzhou city.

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County

Wuzhai County五寨县

Wuzhai is a county of northwestern Shanxi province, China. It is under the administration of Xinzhou City.

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County

Kelan County岢岚县

Kelan County (simplified Chinese: 岢岚县; traditional Chinese: 岢嵐縣; pinyin: Kělán Xiàn) is a county in Xinzhou Prefecture, in the northwest of Shanxi Province, China.

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County

Hequ County河曲县

Hequ is a county in the northwest of Shanxi province, China, bordering Shaanxi province to the west and Inner Mongolia to the northwest. It is under the administration of Xinzhou city.

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County

Baode County保德县

Baode is a county in the northwest of Shanxi province, China, bordering Shaanxi province to the west. It is under the administration of Xinzhou city, and is its westernmost county-level division.

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County

Pianguan County偏关县

Pianguan County (simplified Chinese: 偏关县; traditional Chinese: 偏關縣; pinyin: Piānguān Xiàn) is a county in the northwest of Shanxi province, China, bordering Inner Mongolia to the northwest.

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County-level city

Yuanping原平市

Yuanping is a county-level city under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Xinzhou, in north-central Shanxi Province, China.

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Plan your visit

Build your route

Mount Wutai: Taihuai and Foguang Temple are about 25 km apart in a straight line. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

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More in Shanxi

Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Background text adapted from Xinzhou — Wikipedia contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Text has been shortened and reorganized; source revision 1347292640.

Photo: Mount Wutai: Taihuai · 螺钉 · CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikimedia thumbnail; fitted to the ranking-card frame.

Photo: Foguang Temple · Patrick20242023 · CC BY-SA 4.0. Proportionally resized and converted to WebP without cropping, retouching or changing the photographed subject.

Photo: Nanchan Temple · Patrick20242023 · CC BY-SA 4.0. Proportionally resized and converted to WebP without cropping, retouching or changing the photographed subject.

Photo: Yanmen Pass · N509FZ · CC BY-SA 4.0. Resized and WebP compressed; subject not altered.

Photo: Mount Luya · 黄河山曲 · CC BY-SA 3.0. Proportionally resized and converted to WebP without cropping, retouching or changing the photographed subject.

Photo: Mount Wutai · lienyuan lee · CC BY 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Bianjing Tower · Redpipe · CC BY-SA 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Laoniuwan Yellow River Bend · Hongwei Dong · CC BY 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Wannian Ice Cave · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.