Prefecture-level city · Liaoning

Benxi 本溪市

Benxi is a prefecture-level city located in the east of Liaoning province, People's Republic of China, southeast of the provincial capital of Shenyang. It was founded as a metallurgical center in 1915. Benxi Iron and Steel Company (Bengang) is the largest employer in the city, and used to be the fourth-largest steel company in China. The second-largest industry in Benxi is coal mining. The city has pollution problems due to steel production and coal mining.

Location of Liaoning, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Benxi

Benxi seen from Pingdingshan in Pingshan District.
Benxi seen from Pingdingshan in Pingshan District. Photograph date recorded by the source: 2019-09-16. · Tangzijian · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Administrative area
Prefecture-level city · 地级市
Part of
Liaoning
Chinese name
本溪市
Local areas
6 local areas

Area & population

Area in the source
8,429.00 km²
Population · 2020 census
1,326,018
Administrative seat
Xihu District

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

Tourist activities

The eastern side of Benxi has mountains, caves and lakes with low population, making the various parks in that area popular.

The Benxi Lake, located at the urban area of Xihu district in Benxi, after which the city was named in Qing dynasty, has been described as the smallest lake in the world. With an area less than 15 sq. meters and a daily rate of flow at approximately 20,000 tons, the lake acts as a tourist attraction.

Explore Benxi

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Benxi

Snow-covered rock entrance to Benxi Water Cave with its name painted in redEntrance to Benxi Water Cave in winter, Benxi · 本溪水洞洞口(冬景),本溪市 Source-recorded photograph date: 2009-02-24.

Benxi Water Cave本溪水洞

Benxi Water Cave is a limestone cave system with contrasting dry and water-filled sections. The entrance chamber opens towards passages where stalactites, stalagmites and columns cluster along natural fractures. The underground…

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Wunu Mountain viewed across Huanlong Lake · 五女山Wunu Mountain viewed across Huanlong Lake · 五女山 Photograph date recorded by the source: 22 July 2007 (according to Exif data).

Wunü Mountain五女山

Wunü Mountain's plateau preserves the remains of an early Goguryeo mountain city above Huanren. Steep cliffs supplied much of the defence, with built walls closing the more accessible gaps. On the summit, building foundations…

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Green forested mountain peaks rising above a reservoir and dam near the entrance of GuanmenshanForested mountain peaks above the reservoir at the entrance to Guanmenshan, Benxi · 本溪关门山水库及山峰景观 Source-recorded photograph date: 2009-05-17.

Guanmen Mountain关门山

Guanmenshan takes its name from two opposing peaks shaped like a gateway, in the forested mountains of Benxi Manchu Autonomous County.

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AI illustration of a general temperate forest scene; not a photograph or an exact view of this place.AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非该地点实拍)

Laobiangou Valley老边沟

Laobiangou is a wooded mountain-valley attraction in Benxi Manchu Autonomous County, centred on the boulder-filled Yongluo River.

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Fenglin Valley (枫林谷)Fenglin Valley · 枫林谷

Fenglin Valley枫林谷

Fenglingu is a forest park in Huanren Manchu Autonomous County, where maple woods, old trees and mountain streams meet at a transition between the Changbai and North China plant regions.

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Huanlong Lake (桓龙湖)Huanlong Lake (桓龙湖), Huanren Manchu Autonomous County. Photograph: "五女山远景".

Huanlong Lake桓龙湖

Huanlong Lake is a mountain reservoir in Huanren Manchu Autonomous County, with an indented shoreline and islands including Wanle Island.

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Local life & food

Benxi local specialties

本溪市特色美食 · 9 specialties to discover

Benxi lamb soup · 本溪羊汤 · AI dish illustrationBenxi lamb soup 本溪羊汤AI illustration · AI 示意图

The bowl has a pronounced lamb aroma, tender meat and chewier offal, with a warming, savory finish.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
Reference photo for Xiaoshi Goat Soup · 小市羊汤同类菜品参考照片Xiaoshi Goat Soup 小市羊汤Reference photo of a similar dish · 同类菜品参考照片

Xiaoshi Goat Soup (小市羊汤) is a local cashmere-goat soup associated with Benxi (本溪). Its thick, white broth and soft meat are characteristic features described by the Benxi Manchu Autonomous County (本溪满族自治县) government.

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Photo: Peachyeung316 · CC BY-SA 4.0
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AI illustration: A deep plate with two substantial glossy braised pork trotter or hock portions.Changkuan Pig Trotters 长宽猪蹄AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Changkuan Pig Trotters (长宽猪蹄) are pig trotters from Benxi (本溪), Liaoning, made by sauce-braising (酱卤, jianglu).

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Benxi Tofu Skin (本溪豆皮) — dish photographBenxi Tofu Skin 本溪豆皮

Benxi Tofu Skin (本溪豆皮) is a soybean sheet eaten in the city of Benxi (本溪), Liaoning.

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Photo: Source photographer · License not provided
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EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

AI illustration: A white platter of golden crisp cooked fish portions.Huanren Grilled Fish 桓仁烤鱼AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Huanren Grilled Fish (桓仁烤鱼) is listed among the local specialties of Benxi, Liaoning. The name includes 鱼 (fish). 烤 describes roasting or grilling.

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Manchu Eight-Bowl Banquet (满族八大碗) — dish photographManchu Eight-Bowl Banquet 满族八大碗

Manchu Eight-Bowl Banquet (满族八大碗) is a named set of dishes from Manchu home cooking, served in Benxi (本溪), Liaoning.

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Photo: Source photographer · License not provided
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EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

AI illustration: A ceramic bowl of light savory soup with small pale cooked morsels.Sour Fermented Grain Noodles 酸汤子AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Sour Fermented Grain Noodles (酸汤子) are thick fermented corn noodles eaten in Xinbin (新宾), Fushun (抚顺). Golden in colour, they have a gently sour flavour and a smooth texture.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
AI illustration: A bowl of clear savory soup with small cooked tripe strips and organ-meat pieces.Benxi Sheep Offal 本溪羊杂AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Benxi Sheep Offal (本溪羊杂) is listed among the local specialties of Benxi, Liaoning. The name includes 羊杂 (sheep offal).

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All dish names · 全部菜名 (9)

More dishes from across Liaoning are in the Liaoning food guide.

EXPLORE THE NEXT LEVEL

Counties & districts in Benxi

6 areas belong directly to Benxi.

6 areas

View all 6 areasShow fewer areas

Plan your visit

Build your route

Benxi Water Cave and Wunü Mountain are about 110 km apart in a straight line. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

Continue with Liaoning →

More in Liaoning

Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Background text adapted from Benxi — Wikipedia contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Text has been shortened and reorganized; source revision 1371999615.

Photo: Benxi Water Cave · Unsonique · CC BY-SA 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Wunü Mountain · User:Ndpy007 · CC BY-SA 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Guanmen Mountain · Wang65 · CC BY-SA 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Fenglin Valley · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Huanlong Lake · User:Ndpy007 · CC BY-SA 3.0. Full frame retained; EXIF orientation normalized, proportionally resized to at most 800 pixels and converted to WebP. No generated pixels or subject changes. Cards may crop the display.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.