District · Xinjiang

Orku 乌尔禾区

Orku (乌尔禾区), in Karamay (克拉玛依市), contains the wind-eroded formations of World Devil City (世界魔鬼城) and scattered stands of desert poplar.

Location of Xinjiang, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Orku

Layered orange and grey rock formations of the Ghost City landform in Orku District, Karamay
The eroded rock formations of the Wuerhe Ghost City viewed from a high point in Orku District · 新疆乌尔禾区魔鬼城的风蚀地貌,自制高点俯瞰 Source-recorded photograph date: Taken on 29 June 2010. · Nyx Ning · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo adjustments

Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Administrative area
District · 市辖区
Part of
Karamay
Chinese name
乌尔禾区
Local areas
District guide

Area & population

Area in the source
2,233.00 km²
Population · 2020
17,940
Administrative seat
Liushu Street Subdistrict

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

Wind-shaped rock groups

World Devil City stands on the northwestern margin of the Junggar Basin (准噶尔盆地), roughly 100 kilometres from urban Karamay. Its landscape consists of differently shaped yardang rock groups eroded by wind. A geological science exhibition, film locations and a sightseeing train route form part of the attraction. The site received national AAAAA scenic-area designation in 2020.

Woodland and wetland recovery

The poplar woods grow in dispersed stands rather than a single continuous forest. Ailik Lake (艾里克湖) dried up in the late 1990s, affecting the local woodland ecosystem. Restoration undertaken in the early twenty-first century brought back wetland habitat. Autumn colour combines yellow poplar foliage, red tamarisk and saxaul against the Gobi landscape.

Sources for this guide

政府信息公开_克拉玛依市人民政府 · Karamay Municipal Government

天山南北赏胡杨 - 喀什旅游 - 喀什地区行政公署 · Xinjiang Daily, republished by Kashgar Prefectural Government

Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-27.

Explore Orku

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Orku

Plan your visit

Build your route

World Devil City and Urho Poplar Forest are both listed here. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

Continue with Karamay →

More in Karamay

Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Photo: World Devil City · 罗布泊 · CC BY 3.0. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Urho Poplar Forest · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

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