District · Tianjin

Hedong District 河东区

Hedong District (河东区) contains Dazhigu (大直沽), where salt production and maritime grain transport helped shape early Tianjin (天津).

Location of Tianjin, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Hedong District

Future Plaza in Hedong District, Tianjin.
Future Plaza in Hedong District, Tianjin. Photograph date recorded by the source: 2023-07-04 13:12:23. · KangTyngrwey · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Administrative area
District · 市辖区
Part of
Tianjin
Chinese name
河东区
Local areas
District guide

Area & population

Area in the source
39.00 km²
Population · 2020
858,787

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

A palace site beneath the museum

The Tianfei Palace Archaeological Museum (元明清天妃宫遗址博物馆) was established on the original palace site in 2002. Its four exhibition themes address the sea, Mazu (妈祖), the river-and-sea city and the archaeological remains. The palace’s Mazu worship grew with maritime grain transport: boat crews sought the goddess’s protection on hazardous voyages. In 2006, the palace site entered the sixth national list of major protected cultural sites.

Maritime and military traces

In 2017, the museum and other Tianjin museums selected 189 metal artefacts or sets from the excavated finds for conservation, spanning the Western Zhou through Qing periods. Hedong also contains the history of the Beiyang Military Academy (北洋武备学堂), founded by Li Hongzhang (李鸿章) in 1885 on the former Liushu Imperial Lodge (柳墅行宫) site. Its teachers included instructors recruited from Germany.

Sources for this guide

文脉丨追寻城市之根 · Hedong District Publicity Department, Discipline Inspection Commission and Culture and Tourism Bureau; Tianjin Commission for Discipline Inspection

Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-27.

Explore Hedong District

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Hedong District

Plan your visit

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Start with Tianfei Palace Archaeological Museum. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

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Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Photo: Tianfei Palace Archaeological Museum · HaziiDozen · CC BY-SA 4.0. Resized and WebP compressed; subject not altered.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.