District · Jiangxi

Xunyang District 浔阳区

Xunyang District (浔阳区) is the urban core of Jiujiang (九江), a district of about 50 square kilometres on the south bank of the Yangtze, facing Huangmei County (黄梅县) in Hubei across the river. It was created in 1980, when Jiujiang was raised from a county-level city to a city under the province and its urban area became this district.

Location of Jiangxi, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Xunyang District

City skyline and a lake at sunset in Xunyang District, Jiujiang
Sunset skyline of Xunyang District, Jiujiang, beside Gantang Lake · 九江浔阳区甘棠湖畔夕阳天际线 Source-recorded photograph date: 2017-07-15 18:36:04. · KikiZhu · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Administrative area
District · 市辖区
Part of
Jiujiang
Chinese name
浔阳区
Local areas
District guide

Area & population

Area in the source
26.00 km²
Population · 2017
318,800

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

What to see

The riverfront is organised as the Xunyang River scenic area, part of the Jiujiang section of the Yangtze National Cultural Park. The district government names Pipa Pavilion (琵琶亭), Suojiang Tower (锁江楼) and Xunyang Tower (浔阳楼) as its three landmarks.

Pipa Pavilion recalls the Tang poet Bai Juyi (白居易), who was demoted to Jiangzhou in 815 and the next autumn, seeing off a guest on the river at night, heard someone playing the pipa lute on a boat and wrote for the player "Song of the Pipa" (琵琶行). The pavilion has moved several times along the river; the present Tang-style building was rebuilt in 2012, stands 27 metres high, and its scenic area opened in April 2017. Evenings bring a light show based on the poem.

Xunyang Tower stands on the Yangtze bank outside Jiuhua Gate (九华门). Its founding date is unknown, but it appears in writing by the Tang official Wei Yingwu (韦应物) and Bai Juyi, and in the novel Water Margin (水浒传), where Song Jiang writes his rebellious poem there. The city government rebuilt it in 1989 as a tower 21 metres high.

History

The Treaty of Tianjin of 1858 let Britain open up to three ports on the Yangtze between Hankou and the sea, and in 1861 Harry Parkes (巴夏礼) marked out a British concession at Jiujiang, the city's only foreign concession. By 1867 it had a river wharf and a grid of streets, with riverside lots leased to British firms such as Jardine Matheson and Swire. The Wuhan Nationalist government took it back on 15 March 1927. A few buildings survive as protected relics, and four of them, including the former Asiatic Petroleum apartments and the former Japanese consulate, house the Jiujiang Former Concession Museum (九江租界旧址博物馆), opened in 2018 at 14 Penpu Road.

Getting oriented

At the core of the Dazhong Road historic quarter (大中路历史文化街区) is Penpu community (湓浦社区), one of the oldest neighbourhoods in Jiujiang. Its blue-flagstone lanes are lined with restored Ming- and Qing-style buildings, and the community counts 35 cultural relics and 55 historic buildings. Jiujiang South railway station on the Beijing-Kowloon line is in the district.

Highlights

  • Pipa Pavilion 琵琶亭: Tang-style pavilion rebuilt in 2012 on the site linked to Bai Juyi's "Song of the Pipa".
  • Xunyang Tower 浔阳楼: Riverside tower from Water Margin, rebuilt in 1989.
  • Jiujiang Former Concession Museum 九江租界旧址博物馆: Museum opened in 2018 in four surviving buildings of the former concession area.
  • Dazhong Road Historic Quarter 大中路历史文化街区: Old quarter with 35 cultural relics and 55 historic buildings.
Sources for this guide

浔阳区 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

跟着诗词游浔城,琵琶声声入江来 - 中国浔阳网 · Xunyang District Committee and People's Government, Jiujiang

江西九江浔阳区:文脉传承+民生服务双驱动 让历史街区焕发宜居新活力 - 中国浔阳网 · Xunyang District Committee and People's Government, Jiujiang

浔阳楼 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

九江英租界 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-25.

Explore Xunyang District

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Xunyang District

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Jiujiang Former Concession Quarter and Xunyang Tower are both listed here. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

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Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Some facts checked against 浔阳区 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Some facts checked against 浔阳楼 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Some facts checked against 九江英租界 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: Xunyang Tower · 沈澄心 · CC0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.