District · Liaoning

Bayuquan District 鲅鱼圈区

Bayuquan District (鲅鱼圈区) lies on the east shore of Liaodong Bay on the Bohai Sea, midway down the Liaodong Peninsula and 52 km from the centre of Yingkou (营口). It is the site of Yingkou's new port, Bayuquan Port (鲅鱼圈港), and shares its government with the Yingkou Economic and Technological Development Zone.

Location of Liaoning, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Bayuquan District

Street scene in Bayuquan District, Yingkou
A main street in Xiongyue, a town within Bayuquan District, Yingkou. · 辽宁营口鲅鱼圈区熊岳镇街道 Source-recorded photograph date: Taken on 5 February 2011. · Matthew Summerton · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo adjustments

Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Administrative area
District · 市辖区
Part of
Yingkou
Chinese name
鲅鱼圈区
Local areas
District guide

Area & population

Area in the source
352.90 km²
Population · 2020 census
541,113

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

History

Bayuquan was a township of Gai County (盖县) when the state chose it in 1974 as the site of Yingkou's new port; construction began in 1983, and the township became a district directly under Yingkou on 27 January 1984. A national development zone approved in October 1992 was merged with the district government in 1993. In 2004 three towns of Gaizhou (盖州), Xiongyue (熊岳), Lutun (芦屯) and Hongqi (红旗), were transferred to the district.

What to see

The seaside west of the district holds the Guishitan geopark (龟石滩地质公园), Duntaishan Park (墩台山公园) and the Yueyawan (月牙湾) beach resort, whose waterfront includes Shanhai Square (山海广场), a shell viewing platform and a statue of the "Mackerel Princess" (鲅鱼公主).

Inland to the east, Xiongyue town keeps stretches of its old city wall and a gate tower. The Xiongyuecheng hot spring (熊岳城温泉), which rises from the bed of the Xiongyue River (熊岳河) at about 85 °C, was developed in the South Manchuria Railway and Manchukuo era and counted as one of the three great hot springs of Manchuria; the writer Natsume Sōseki (夏目漱石) visited in 1909. The district government also lists Wang'er Mountain (望儿山), the Xiongyue botanical garden and the New Northeast Electric museum (新东北电气博物馆) among its sights. Xiongyue is also home to the Liaoning Fruit Research Institute, on the site of a South Manchuria Railway agricultural station.

Setting and getting oriented

Twelve rivers cross the district, chief among them the Xiongyue, Sha (沙河), Erdao (二道河) and Honghai (红海河). The district lies on a migration route, and large numbers of wild birds pass through in spring and autumn. The Changchun–Dalian railway, the Harbin–Dalian high-speed line and the Shenyang–Dalian expressway all run through the district.

Highlights

  • Xiongyuecheng hot spring 熊岳城温泉: River-bed spring at about 85 °C, once one of the three great hot springs of Manchuria; visited by Natsume Sōseki in 1909.
  • Shanhai Square 山海广场: Seafront square in the Yueyawan beach resort, with a shell viewing platform and the Mackerel Princess statue.
  • Guishitan geopark 龟石滩地质公园: Coastal geopark on the western, seaward side of the district.
  • Xiongyue old town 熊岳城: Former walled town with surviving sections of wall and a gate tower.
Sources for this guide

历史沿革 · Bayuquan District People's Government / Yingkou Economic and Technological Development Zone

自然情况 · Bayuquan District People's Government / Yingkou Economic and Technological Development Zone

鲅鱼圈区 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

熊岳镇 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

熊岳城温泉 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-25.

Explore Bayuquan District

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Bayuquan District

Plan your visit

Build your route

Start with Shanhai Square Waterfront. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

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Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Some facts checked against 鲅鱼圈区 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Some facts checked against 熊岳镇 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Some facts checked against 熊岳城温泉 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: Shanhai Square Waterfront · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.