County-level city · Shanxi

Yuanping 原平市

Yuanping (原平市) is a county-level city of Xinzhou (忻州) in the north-central part of Shanxi (山西), lying in the Xindai Basin (忻代盆地) with the Hutuo River (滹沱河) running through it from north to south. The Xinzhou city government lists among its nicknames 'pear base' and 'hometown of Huiyuan', after the Buddhist master Huiyuan (慧远).

Location of Shanxi, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Yuanping

Yuanping (原平市) — representative view · 原平铁路沿线山谷
Representative view in Yuanping · 原平市代表景观。原平铁路沿线山谷 · Liuxingy · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo adjustments

EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Administrative area
County-level city · 县级市
Part of
Xinzhou
Chinese name
原平市
Local areas
County-level city guide

Area & population

Area in the source
2,571.00 km²
Population · 2017
526,000

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

Setting and landscape

Yuanping sits between the Wutai Mountains (五台山) and the Yunzhong Mountains (云中山), with Wutai County on its eastern side and Ningwu County (宁武) on its western side. A local saying divides it into three belts: the eastern hills as a 'money tree' for their orchards, the western hills as a 'treasure bowl' for their coal and other minerals, and the central plain as a 'grain river' for its corn, wheat and millet.

History

A Yuanping County was first set up in 114 BC under the Western Han, as part of Taiyuan Commandery. From 606 the county was called Guo County (崞县), and for centuries it was governed from what is now Guoyang (崞阳). In December 1958 the county seat moved to Yuanping and the county took the Yuanping name again, and on 7 June 1993 it became a county-level city.

What to see

Huiji Temple (慧济寺) in Lianjiagang village (练家岗村), 15 kilometres north-east of the city, became a national key cultural relics protection unit in 2013. The other monuments protected at provincial level or above are the Zhu family memorial archway (朱氏牌楼) in Yangwu village (阳武村) and the South Bridge (南桥) at Guoyang. The Daying hot spring (大营温泉) is counted among the six main hot springs of Shanxi.

Food and local traditions

Tongchuan pears (同川梨) from the eastern hills were once sent to the imperial court as tribute. Yuanping phoenix yangge (原平凤秧歌), a folk dance, was added to the national list of intangible cultural heritage in 2008 in the traditional dance category.

Getting oriented

Yuanping station serves the Beijing–Yuanping (京原铁路), Datong–Puzhou (同蒲铁路) and Hanyuan (韩原铁路) railways, while Yuanping West station is on the Datong–Xi'an high-speed railway (大西高速铁路).

Highlights

  • Huiji Temple 慧济寺: Temple at Lianjiagang, a national protected site since 2013.
  • Zhu Family Memorial Archway 朱氏牌楼: Protected archway in Yangwu village.
  • Daying Hot Spring 大营温泉: Counted among the six main hot springs of Shanxi.
  • Tongchuan Pears 同川梨: Pears from the eastern hills, once a tribute to the imperial court.
  • Yuanping Phoenix Yangge 原平凤秧歌: Folk dance on the national intangible heritage list since 2008.
Sources for this guide

走进忻州 - 山西忻州 · Xinzhou Municipal People's Government

秧歌(原平凤秧歌) - 中国非物质文化遗产网 · China Intangible Cultural Heritage Network (ihchina.cn)

原平市 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

惠济寺 (原平) - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-25.

Explore Yuanping

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Local life & food

Yuanping local specialties

原平市特色美食 · 1 specialties to discover

Yuanping oat-dough fish noodles · 原平莜面鱼鱼 · AI dish illustrationYuanping oat-dough fish noodles 原平莜面鱼鱼AI dish illustration / AI 菜品示意图

Oat dough has a firm, slightly coarse bite and a pronounced grain flavour. A moist sauce helps separate and coat the pieces.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
All dish names · 全部菜名 (1)

More dishes from across Shanxi are in the Shanxi food guide.

Plan your visit

More in Xinzhou

Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Some facts checked against 原平市 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Some facts checked against 惠济寺 (原平) — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.