County · Shanxi

Wanrong County 万荣县

Wanrong County (万荣县) lies in Yuncheng (运城) in south-west Shanxi (山西), on the loess plateau where the Fen River (汾河) meets the Yellow River. Its sights include the Houtu Temple (后土祠), where Han emperors sacrificed to the earth, and the timber Feiyun Tower (飞云楼), and it has its own style of folk jokes.

Location of Shanxi, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Wanrong County

A tall multi-tiered wooden pagoda-like tower under a clear blue sky
Qiufeng Tower at Houtu Temple in Wanrong County, Yuncheng · 山西运城万荣县后土祠秋风楼 Source-recorded photograph date: 2013-09-05 14:57:13. · 猫猫的日记本 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo adjustments

Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Administrative area
County · 县
Part of
Yuncheng
Chinese name
万荣县
Local areas
County guide

Area & population

Population · 2020
361,956

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

History

Wanrong County was formed in 1954 by merging Wanquan (万泉) and Ronghe (荣河) counties. Ronghe had been called Baoding (宝鼎), 'treasure cauldron', from 722 after an auspicious cauldron was found there, and took the name Ronghe in 1011. The county seat is Jiedian (解店镇).

What to see

The Houtu Temple, also called the Fenyin Houtu Temple (汾阴后土祠), stands in Miaoqian village (庙前村) of Ronghe town, south of the Fen and east of the Yellow River. Emperor Wu of Han made it the main place where emperors sacrificed to the earth, and he came to sacrifice here eight times; emperors of the Tang and Song also came in person, among them Emperor Zhenzong of Song in 1011. Emperor Wu's 'Autumn Wind' poem (秋风辞) is said to have been written on one of these journeys, and a stele of the poem carved in 1271 is kept in the Autumn Wind Tower (秋风楼), from which the Fen and the Yellow River can be seen. The temple became a national key cultural relics protection unit in 1996.

In the centre of the county town, the Dongyue Temple (东岳庙) was rebuilt between 1291 and 1297 and has been nationally protected since 1988. Feiyun Tower, just inside its gate, is 23.19 metres tall, with three storeys under four tiers of eaves, 345 sets of bracket clusters and bare, unpainted timber; its present form dates from a repair in 1746. A local saying has it that half of the Jiedian tower is stuck in the clouds, and it served as a model for a setting in the video game Black Myth: Wukong. The county also has the Jiwang Temple (稷王庙) and the Wanquan Confucian Temple (万泉文庙) among its national protected sites, and its highest point is the main peak of Mount Jiwang (稷王山), at 1,411.2 metres.

Local culture

Wanrong jokes (万荣笑话) were added to the national list of intangible cultural heritage in 2008. The China Intangible Cultural Heritage Network traces them to the late Ming and early Qing and says their hallmark is 'zheng' (挣), a stubborn, argumentative streak in characters who hold to a skewed logic and refuse to give way.

Highlights

  • Houtu Temple 后土祠: Han imperial earth-altar temple at Miaoqian village; national protected site since 1996.
  • Feiyun Tower 飞云楼: 23.19-metre unpainted timber tower inside the Dongyue Temple gate.
  • Dongyue Temple 东岳庙: Rebuilt 1291-1297 in the county town; national protected site since 1988.
  • Autumn Wind Tower 秋风楼: Houses a 1271 stele of Emperor Wu's 'Autumn Wind' poem.
  • Wanrong jokes 万荣笑话: Folk jokes built on stubborn logic; national intangible heritage since 2008.
Sources for this guide

笑话(万荣笑话) - 中国非物质文化遗产网 · China Intangible Cultural Heritage Network (ihchina.cn)

万荣县 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

万荣后土庙 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

万荣东岳庙 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-25.

Explore Wanrong County

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Wanrong County

Local life & food

Wanrong County local specialties

万荣县特色美食 · 1 specialties to discover

Ronghe steamed vegetables · 荣河蒸菜 · AI dish illustrationRonghe steamed vegetables 荣河蒸菜AI dish illustration / AI 菜品示意图

The dish combines tender vegetables with a light grain coating. Its flavour depends strongly on the garlic, oil and sauce added at the table.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
All dish names · 全部菜名 (1)

More dishes from across Shanxi are in the Shanxi food guide.

Plan your visit

Build your route

Feiyun Tower and Houtu Temple are both listed here. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

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Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Some facts checked against 万荣县 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Some facts checked against 万荣后土庙 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Some facts checked against 万荣东岳庙 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: Feiyun Tower · Patrick20242023 · CC BY-SA 4.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Houtu Temple · 猫猫的日记本 · CC BY-SA 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.