Prefecture-level city · Heilongjiang

Heihe 黑河市

Heihe is a prefecture-level city of northern Heilongjiang province, China, located on the Russian border, on the south bank of the Amur (Heilong) River, across the river from Blagoveshchensk.

Location of Heilongjiang, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Heihe

The Heihe waterfront seen across the Amur River.
The Heihe waterfront seen across the Amur River. Photograph date recorded by the source: 2015. · Baycrest · CC BY-SA 2.5
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Administrative area
Prefecture-level city · 地级市
Part of
Heilongjiang
Chinese name
黑河市
Local areas
6 local areas

Area & population

Area in the source
54,390.00 km²
Population · 2020 census
1,286,401
Administrative seat
Aihui District

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

Heihe marks the northeast terminus of the diagonal Heihe–Tengchong Line, which is sometimes used to divide China into east and west.

Transportation

Highways China National Highway 202: Heihe–Dalian via Harbin, Jilin City and Shenyang Provincial highways: Heihe–Mohe, etc. Blagoveshchensk–Heihe Bridge, completed at the end of 2019, is a 2-lane highway bridge over the Amur to link Blagoveshchensk and Heihe. Railway (China Railway): Heihe–Bei'an to Harbin, Qiqihar and Daqing Air: Heihe Aihui Airport

The world's first international cable car to Blagoveshchensk has also been proposed to open in 2022.

Tourism

Heihe has tourist attractions such as Amur River and Wudalianchi Lake and Wudalianchi Volcanic Range, where people can take a trip to local volcanoes. The Old City of Aigun is a famous historical scenic spot, in which the Treaty of Aigun between China and Russia was signed in the 19th century.

Explore Heihe

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Heihe

A hornito and lava field in Wudalianchi Geopark, with the third lake and volcanic hills in the distance, August 2019.A hornito and lava field in Wudalianchi Geopark, with the third lake and volcanic hills in the distance, August 2019.

Wudalianchi scenic area五大连池风景区

Wudalianchi's volcanoes, lava fields and linked lakes explain one another. Eruptions blocked an earlier river channel, producing the chain of five lakes that gives the area its name. Dark basalt surfaces preserve different lava…

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The entrance of the main exhibition hall at Aihui History Museum, August 2017.The entrance of the main exhibition hall at Aihui History Museum, August 2017.

Aihui History Museum瑷珲历史陈列馆

Aihui History Museum uses the former fortified town's site to tell the history of the eastern China–Russia border. Its exhibition combines archaeological and ethnic material with documents, treaty-signing reconstructions and…

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Laoheishan Volcano Scenic Entrance (老黑山景区入口)Laoheishan Volcano Scenic Entrance · 老黑山景区入口

Laoheishan Volcano Scenic Entrance老黑山景区入口

This arrival point serves the Laoheishan volcanic landscape at Wudalianchi. The visit moves between two scales of volcanic evidence: the large crater above and the broken lava surfaces below. The authorised ascent and crater-rim…

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Gaofeng Forest Park (高峰森林公园)Gaofeng Forest Park · 高峰森林公园

Gaofeng Forest Park高峰森林公园

Gaofeng Forest Park in Nenjiang combines old spruce woodland, planted pine stands and traces of the area’s Qing-period history.

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AI illustration of a general canal waterfront scene; not a photograph or an exact view of this place.AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非该地点实拍)

Heilongjiang Park Riverfront黑龙江公园江畔

Heilongjiang Park follows the river through Heihe’s Aihui District, linking public squares, sculptures and a memorial garden.

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Dapingtai Rime (大平台雾凇)Dapingtai Rime · 大平台雾凇

Dapingtai Rime大平台雾凇

Dapingtai in Xunke County is known for winter rime along the Ku’erbin River, where river mist coats the bankside trees with ice.

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Local life & food

Heihe local specialties

黑河市特色美食 · 9 specialties to discover

Russian-style beet soup · 俄式红菜汤 · AI dish illustrationRussian-style beet soup 俄式红菜汤AI illustration · AI 示意图

The beets bring earthy sweetness and a deep red color, balanced by acidity and the savory stock. Vegetable pieces keep the soup from feeling entirely smooth.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
Photograph of Russian-style large loaf (大列巴).Russian-style large loaf 大列巴

The crumb is dense and chewy, often with a mild tang, while the crust provides the strongest toasted flavor. Thin slices are easier to appreciate than a large chunk.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
Photo: Yoshi Canopus · CC BY-SA 4.0
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AI illustration: A wooden board with a small golden-brown baked loaf.Russian-Style Bread Loaf 俄式列巴AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Russian-Style Bread Loaf (俄式列巴) is the large Russian-type loaf baked in Heilongjiang, also called da lieba (大列巴), "big lieba". Lieba is the Chinese rendering of khleb (хлеб), the Russian word for bread.

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Reference photo for Russian-Style Smoked Sausage · 俄式香肠同类菜品参考照片Russian-Style Smoked Sausage 俄式香肠Reference photo of a similar dish · 同类菜品参考照片

Russian-Style Smoked Sausage (俄式香肠) is the dark-red smoked sausage that Heilongjiang knows as red sausage (红肠), a Lithuanian-style sausage that came to Harbin (哈尔滨) in the railway era and is still called Russian red sausage.

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Photo: Peachyeung316 · CC BY-SA 4.0
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AI illustration: A deep ceramic bowl of cooked bone-in fish chunks in pale broth.Stewed River Fish 炖江鱼AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Stewed River Fish (炖江鱼) is listed among the local specialties of Heihe, Heilongjiang. The name includes 鱼 (fish). 炖 describes slow simmering.

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Stew of pickled Chinese cabbage, pork and blood sausage, known as shazhucai.Pig-Slaughter Stew 杀猪菜Dish photograph · see caption for context

Pig-Slaughter Stew (杀猪菜), literally pig-killing dish, is the north-east Chinese pot of pork cooked with pickled cabbage; in Heilongjiang it also takes the form of a Manchu (满族) whole-pig banquet from Lanling (兰棱).

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Photo: Techyan · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Resized proportionally to a maximum 640 px long edge, EXIF orientation applied where present, and encoded as WebP. No crop or subject alteration.

Reference photo for Nenjiang Block Tofu · 嫩江大豆腐同类菜品参考照片Nenjiang Block Tofu 嫩江大豆腐Reference photo of a similar dish · 同类菜品参考照片

Nenjiang Block Tofu (嫩江大豆腐) is listed among the local specialties of Heihe, Heilongjiang. The name includes 豆腐 (bean curd).

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Photo: Archon6812 · CC BY-SA 3.0
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Full frame retained; EXIF orientation normalized, proportionally resized to at most 800 pixels and converted to WebP. No generated pixels or subject changes. Cards may crop the display.

A steaming hot pot of sauerkraut, sliced pork and seafood with a side of rice and dipping saucePickled Cabbage with Pork Belly 酸菜白肉

Pickled Cabbage with Pork Belly (酸菜白肉) is listed among the local specialties of Hegang, Heilongjiang. The name includes 酸菜 (pickled vegetables).

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Photo: bryan... from Taipei, Taiwan · CC BY-SA 2.0
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Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

All dish names · 全部菜名 (9)

More dishes from across Heilongjiang are in the Heilongjiang food guide.

EXPLORE THE NEXT LEVEL

Counties & districts in Heihe

6 areas belong directly to Heihe.

6 areas

View all 6 areasShow fewer areas

Plan your visit

Build your route

Wudalianchi scenic area and Aihui History Museum are about 170 km apart in a straight line. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

Continue with Heilongjiang →

More in Heilongjiang

Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Background text adapted from Heihe — Wikipedia contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Text has been shortened and reorganized; source revision 1355412077.

Photo: Wudalianchi scenic area · 颜邯 · CC BY-SA 4.0. Proportionally resized and converted to WebP without cropping, retouching or changing the photographed subject.

Photo: Aihui History Museum · Antolavoasio · CC BY-SA 4.0. Proportionally resized and converted to WebP without cropping, retouching or changing the photographed subject.

Photo: Laoheishan Volcano Scenic Entrance · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Gaofeng Forest Park · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Dapingtai Rime · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

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