Prefecture-level city · Zhejiang

Zhoushan 舟山市

Zhoushan is an urbanized archipelago with the administrative status of a prefecture-level city in the eastern Chinese province of Zhejiang. It consists of an archipelago of islands at the southern mouth of Hangzhou Bay off the mainland city of Ningbo. The prefecture's city proper is Dinghai on Zhoushan Island, now administered as the prefecture's Dinghai District.

Location of Zhejiang, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Zhoushan

舟山市 · Zhoushan
Evening view over Zhoushan. · Jonipoon · CC BY-SA 3.0
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Resized and WebP compressed; subject not altered.

Administrative area
Prefecture-level city · 地级市
Part of
Zhejiang
Chinese name
舟山市
Local areas
4 local areas

Area & population

Area in the source
1,378.00 km²
Population · 2020 census
1,157,817
Administrative seat
Dinghai District

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

On July 8, 2011, the central government approved Zhoushan as Zhoushan Archipelago New Area, a state-level new area.

Transportation

Zhoushan is served by different modes of transportation, including air, highway and water. The transportation condition in Zhoushan has been improved largely during recent years, especially after the opening of Zhoushan Trans-Oceanic Bridges in 2009, which established a stable corridor connecting to the continent and converted Zhoushan into a peninsula per se. Due to geographical isolation, Zhoushan is the only one of the municipalities in Zhejiang Province which is not served with rail transportation.

Road transportation

Zhoushan Trans-Oceanic Bridges (舟山跨海大桥 or 舟山大陆连岛工程), the indispensable component of Yongzhou Expressway (甬舟高速) (numbered G9211 in the National Trunk Highway System), consist of five consecutive bridges which connect Zhoushan to the mainland, Zhenhai District of Ningbo to be specific. These five bridges are Cengang Bridge (岑港大桥), Xiangjiaomen Bridge (响礁门大桥), Taoyaomen Bridge (桃夭门大桥), Xihoumen Bridge (西堠门大桥) and Jintang Bridge (金塘大桥). The painstaking huge project, started in 1999 and completed in 2010, is the largest bridge group in China. Xihoumen Bridge, in particular, is the world's second-longest suspension bridge in terms of the length of the central span.

Explore Zhoushan

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Zhoushan

A coastal path on Mount Putuo.A coastal path on Mount Putuo. Photograph date recorded by the source: 2006-09.

Mount Putuo普陀山

Mount Putuo is an island pilgrimage landscape devoted to Guanyin, combining temple compounds with wooded hills and shorelines. Puji and Fayu temples are major religious anchors, while the large Guanyin image at Zizhulin creates…

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Golden evening light over rocky islets, a beach and moored boats in the Shengsi IslandsSunset over the islets and beach of the Shengsi Islands, Zhoushan · 舟山嵊泗列岛日落海岸 Source-recorded photograph date: 2006-10-21.

Shengsi Islands嵊泗列岛

The Shengsi archipelago contains distinct island destinations, and Sijiao is a useful starting point for a first visit. Liujingtan opens onto the sea at the island’s eastern end, while Donghai Fishing Village uses painted house…

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The white façade of a memorial hall under a grey tiled roof: a stone-framed doorway beneath a carved lintel lettered 三忠祠, a stone plaque 三忠祠 set into the wall at the left, an information board and a wooden notice at the right, and a dark interior with a stele visible through the door.The white façade of a memorial hall under a grey tiled roof: a stone-framed doorway beneath a carved lintel lettered 三忠祠, a stone plaque 三忠祠 set into the wall at the left, an information board and a wooden notice at the right, and a dark interior with a stele visible through the door.

Opium War Relics Park舟山鸦片战争遗址公园

The Opium War Relics Park on Zhoushan’s Zhushan commemorates the fighting at Dinghai through a hillside memorial landscape. The Three Commanders square and sculptures provide an outdoor focus, while Sanzhong Shrine and the…

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AI illustration of a general museum history gallery scene; not a photograph or an exact view of this place.AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非该地点实拍)

Zhoushan Museum舟山博物馆

Zhoushan Museum explains the archipelago through its natural environment, fishing work and island history. The blue façade with irregular silver-grey forms echoes islands and reefs. Inside, marine specimens introduce the…

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AI illustration of a general coastal shore scene; not a photograph or an exact view of this place.AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非该地点实拍)

East Pole (Dongji) island东极岛

Dongji names a group of islands rather than one single destination. Miaozihu provides a practical first base, combining its harbour settlement with the Dongji History and Culture Museum and the Caibogong statue, a landmark tied…

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Daishan Island (岱山岛)Daishan Island · 岱山岛

Daishan Island岱山岛

Daishan offers three contrasting island landscapes: Dongsha’s old fishing-town lanes, the long sandy shore of Lulan Qingsha, and the elevated temple setting on Moxin Mountain. In Dongsha, residential architecture and maritime…

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Dinghai Ancient City (定海古城)Dinghai Ancient City · 定海古城

Dinghai Ancient City定海古城

Old walled seat of Dinghai on Zhoushan Island, twice taken by the British in the Opium War; four Dinghai streets became provincial historic districts in 2023.

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Qushan Island (衢山岛)Qushan Island · 衢山岛

Qushan Island衢山岛

Qushan Island in Daishan includes the coastal village of Liangzhi, where fishing-family courtyards and a hilltop wind-turbine viewpoint form part of a growing visitor landscape.

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Gouqi and Shengshan Islands (枸杞岛与嵊山岛)Gouqi and Shengshan Islands · 枸杞岛与嵊山岛

Gouqi and Shengshan Islands枸杞岛与嵊山岛

Gouqi and Shengshan are neighbouring fishing islands in Shengsi County, linked by Sanjiaojiang Bridge and distinguished by Gouqi's mussel farms and Shengshan's harbour and eastern sea cliffs.

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Sijiao Island (泗礁岛)Sijiao Island (泗礁岛), Shengsi County. Photograph: "嵊泗的天文台,看着岛屿 - panoramio".

Sijiao Island泗礁岛

Main island and county seat of the Shengsi Islands in northern Zhoushan, with Jihu Beach, Dabei Mountain and a coast road through fishing villages.

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Huaniao Island (花鸟岛)Huaniao Island (花鸟岛), Shengsi County. Photograph: "North Saddle Island Light".

Huaniao Island花鸟岛

Huaniao Island in Shengsi County combines a lighthouse first built in 1870 with a village landscape reshaped by the island's later transition from fishing towards tourism.

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Dongji Islands (东极镇诸岛)Dongji Islands · 东极镇诸岛

Dongji Islands东极镇诸岛

Dongji Town in Putuo District is an island group whose four inhabited islands—Miaozihu, Qingbang, Huangxing and Dongfushan—share a history of fishing and settlement far offshore.

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Zhujiajian Nansha Beach and Daqing Mountain (朱家尖南沙与大青山)Zhujiajian Nansha Beach and Daqing Mountain · 朱家尖南沙与大青山

Zhujiajian Nansha Beach and Daqing Mountain朱家尖南沙与大青山

Nansha and Daqingshan show two aspects of Zhujiajian Island: a beach associated with sand sculpture and a coastal hill landscape of sandy coves, sea cliffs and wide views.

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AI illustration of a general coastal shore scene; not a photograph or an exact view of this place.AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非该地点实拍)

Taohua Island桃花岛

Taohua Island in Putuo District combines rocky coastal scenery and Anqi Peak with a visitor landscape shaped by Jin Yong's martial-arts fiction and its screen adaptations.

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Local life & food

Zhoushan local specialties

舟山市特色美食 · 12 specialties to discover

Zhoushan braised hairtail · 舟山红烧带鱼 · AI dish illustrationZhoushan braised hairtail 舟山红烧带鱼AI illustration · AI 示意图

The flesh is tender and rich, with a firm central bone and smaller bones that require attention. The braise adds salty depth and a little sweetness.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
AI illustration: A deep bowl of fine wheat noodles in clear savory broth.Zhoushan Seafood Noodles 舟山海鲜面AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Zhoushan Seafood Noodles (舟山海鲜面) are noodle soup with a selection of seafood and other toppings.

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AI illustration: A deep ceramic bowl of cooked bone-in fish chunks in pale broth.Swimming Crab Stir-Fried with Rice Cakes 梭子蟹炒年糕AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Swimming Crab Stir-Fried with Rice Cakes (梭子蟹炒年糕) combines chopped swimming crab with rice cakes and is cooked in both Zhoushan (舟山) and Ningbo (宁波).

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AI illustration: A platter with cooked orange-red crabs.Brined Raw Crab with Red Roe 红膏呛蟹AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Brined Raw Crab with Red Roe (红膏呛蟹) is a raw salt-cured swimming-crab dish associated with Zhoushan (舟山).

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AI illustration: An oval plate with one cooked whole freshwater fish in light brown sauce.Air-Dried Eel 风鳗AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Air-Dried Eel (风鳗) is sea eel (海鳗) salted and hung in the winter wind in Zhoushan (舟山), Zhejiang. Zhejiang Online calls the steamed dish a fixture of Spring Festival tables in most Zhoushan households.

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Half-Dried Fried Fish (熏鱼) — dish photographHalf-Dried Fried Fish 熏鱼

Half-Dried Fried Fish (熏鱼) is a New Year and wedding dish in the Zhoushan (舟山) islands. Writing for Shangguan News (上观新闻) in November 2023, Yu Yan (虞燕) recalls a family preparation commonly made with Spanish mackerel or hairtail.

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Photo: Source photographer · License not provided
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AI illustration: A plate of short wooden skewers threaded with small charred meat cubes.Pork Braised with Dried Yellow Croaker 黄鱼鲞烤肉AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Pork Braised with Dried Yellow Croaker (黄鱼鲞烤肉) is a pot of pork stewed with dried fish, made here with dried yellow croaker (黄鱼鲞), the fish that people on the Zhoushan (舟山) islands off Zhejiang traditionally open out flat, salt and hang in the north wind.

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AI illustration: A shallow rice bowl with a small portion of cooked meat slices and green vegetables over visible rice.Hairtail Fish Rice 带鱼饭AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Hairtail Fish Rice (带鱼饭) is listed among the local specialties of Zhoushan, Zhejiang. The name includes 鱼 (fish).

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All dish names · 全部菜名 (12)

More dishes from across Zhejiang are in the Zhejiang food guide.

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Counties & districts in Zhoushan

4 areas belong directly to Zhoushan.

4 areas

Plan your visit

Build your route

Mount Putuo and Shengsi Islands are about 80 km apart in a straight line. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

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Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Background text adapted from Zhoushan — Wikipedia contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Text has been shortened and reorganized; source revision 1368687956.

Photo: Mount Putuo · Don-kun · CC BY 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Shengsi Islands · Jason Zou · Public domain. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Opium War Relics Park · Siyuwj · CC BY-SA 4.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Daishan Island · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Dinghai Ancient City · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Qushan Island · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Gouqi and Shengshan Islands · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Sijiao Island · inte the husky · CC BY 3.0. Full frame retained; EXIF orientation normalized, proportionally resized to at most 800 pixels and converted to WebP. No generated pixels or subject changes. Cards may crop the display.

Photo: Huaniao Island · Fayhoo · CC BY-SA 3.0. Full frame retained; EXIF orientation normalized, proportionally resized to at most 800 pixels and converted to WebP. No generated pixels or subject changes. Cards may crop the display.

Photo: Dongji Islands · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Zhujiajian Nansha Beach and Daqing Mountain · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

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