District · Gansu

Anning District 安宁区

Anning District (安宁区) is one of the four main urban districts of Lanzhou (兰州市), on the north bank of the Yellow River facing Qilihe District (七里河区) across the water. It holds most of Lanzhou's universities.

Location of Gansu, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Anning District

Anning District seen from Renshou Mountain in Lanzhou. Photo: 2012-08-01 12:50:34.
Anning District seen from Renshou Mountain in Lanzhou. Photo: 2012-08-01 12:50:34. · Pieceofmetalwork · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Administrative area
District · 市辖区
Part of
Lanzhou
Chinese name
安宁区
Local areas
District guide

Area & population

Area in the source
82.33 km²
Population · 2014 Census
187,189

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

History

The district was created in 1953 and takes its name from Anning Fort (安宁堡), a Ming-dynasty military fort built to station troops and defend the frontier. The name was chosen to wish for a calm border free of raids. The district government quotes the old description of the area as the "northwest key of Jincheng" (金城西北锁钥).

What to see

The district government lists Renshou Mountain (仁寿山), Lanzhou Wildlife Park (兰州野生动物园), Lanzhou Botanical Garden (兰州植物园), Yintan Wetland (银滩湿地), Tianfu Shagong (天斧砂宫), the library that houses the Wensu Pavilion copy of the Siku Quanshu (文溯阁《四库全书》藏书馆) and the Lanzhou Guoxue Hall (兰州国学馆) among its natural and cultural sights. The Renshou Mountain area is the centre of its culture and tourism, and Wuyue Plaza (吾悦广场) and Zhonghai Huanyu City (中海环宇城) are its main shopping centres.

Food and local products

Anning is the home of the Baifeng peach (白凤桃), which the district counts among China's four great honey peaches, and it has long been called the "ten-li peach country" (十里桃乡).

Getting oriented

The district has eight institutions of higher education, among them Lanzhou Jiaotong University (兰州交通大学), Northwest Normal University (西北师范大学) and Gansu Agricultural University (甘肃农业大学), together with provincial research bodies such as the Gansu Academy of Social Sciences (省社科院) and the Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences (省农科院). It includes two towns, Zhonghe (忠和镇) and Jiuhe (九合镇).

Highlights

  • Renshou Mountain 仁寿山: Centre of the district's culture and tourism area.
  • Tianfu Shagong 天斧砂宫: Listed by the district government among its natural and cultural sights.
  • Baifeng peach 白凤桃: Originated in Anning; counted by the district among China's four great honey peaches.
Sources for this guide

安宁区人民政府 社会人文 社会人文 · Anning District People's Government, Lanzhou

安宁区 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-23.

Explore Anning District

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Anning District

Plan your visit

Build your route

Start with Tianfu Shagong Scenic Area. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

Continue with Lanzhou →

More in Lanzhou

Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Some facts checked against 安宁区 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: Tianfu Shagong Scenic Area · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.