County · Shaanxi

Tongguan County 潼关县

Tongguan County (潼关县) occupies the great bend of the middle Yellow River (黄河), with the Qinling Mountains (秦岭) to the south. Its land descends northward through mountain valleys and loess tablelands to the floodplains and terraces of the Yellow River and Wei River (渭河).

Location of Shaanxi, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Tongguan County

Traditional-roofed buildings on a hillside with wind turbines on distant ridges
Rebuilt historic buildings overlooking the hills of Tongguan County · 潼关县重建古城,俯瞰山地 Source-recorded photograph date: 2023-09-06 10:10:24. · MNXANL · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo adjustments

Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Administrative area
County · 县
Part of
Weinan
Chinese name
潼关县
Local areas
County guide

Area & population

Area in the source
526.00 km²
Population · 2018
154,200

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

Where the rivers meet

The Wei enters the Yellow River at Huayuankou (花园口) in Qindong Town (秦东镇). Tongguan Ancient City Scenic Area (潼关古城景区) occupies the site of the former town and combines river scenery with cultural displays. Its features include a bell tower and a plaza of stone sculptures representing the twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac.

Reading the older town

The county government distinguishes surviving city-wall and gate-tower remains from newer or restored visitor sites. Shuipo Lane (水坡巷) preserves a Tang-period well, a tree associated with the Qianlong reign (乾隆), and Ming- and Qing-period houses. The former riverside county seat was relocated in 1960 following preparations for Sanmenxia Reservoir (三门峡水库).

Sources for this guide

潼关概况--潼关县人民政府 · Tongguan County Government

在潼关古城 看黄河风月、赏壮美潼关 - 国际在线移动版 · CRI Online

Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-26.

Explore Tongguan County

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Tongguan County

Plan your visit

Build your route

Start with Tongguan Ancient City and Yellow River Viewing Area. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

Continue with Weinan →

More in Weinan

Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Photo: Tongguan Ancient City and Yellow River Viewing Area · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.