County · Hunan

Youxian 攸县

Youxian (攸县) is a county of Zhuzhou (株洲) on the eastern edge of Hunan, where the province meets Jiangxi. The Mi River (洣水) and its tributaries drain it, and the Jiubujiang Reservoir (酒埠江水库) is its largest body of water.

Location of Hunan, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Youxian

A wooded hillside with a pagoda overlooking Jiubujiang Reservoir in You County
Jiubujiang Reservoir in You County, with a pagoda on the hillside · 攸县酒埠江水库,山间可见宝塔 Source-recorded photograph date: 2016-09-20 17:30:01. · 云中君 · CC BY 2.5
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Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Administrative area
County · 县
Part of
Zhuzhou
Chinese name
攸县
Local areas
County guide

Setting and landscape

The land rises to the northeast and falls to the southwest; Taihexian (太和仙) is the highest peak. Lianhua County (莲花县) and the urban districts of Pingxiang (萍乡) in Jiangxi border it on the east, Chaling (茶陵县) and Anren (安仁县) on the south, Hengdong (衡东县) on the west and Liling (醴陵市) on the north.

History

The name You first appears in records in 202 BC, when the county belonged to the Changsha Kingdom (长沙国) of the Western Han. Under the Chen dynasty it was called Youshui (攸水县). In the Five Dynasties period the county seat moved from Luojiaping (罗家坪) to the north bank of the Mi River. Early in the Yuan the county was raised to a prefecture, Youzhou (攸州), and in 1369 the Ming turned it back into a county under Changsha. It joined Zhuzhou in July 1983.

What to see

The three Wenming pagodas (文明塔) were listed as a Hunan provincial protected monument in 2011. The upper pagoda at Caihuaping (菜花坪镇), about 1 km from town, is an eight-sided, seven-storey brick tower of 21 metres raised in 1576 at the urging of magistrate Xu Ximing (徐希明). The middle pagoda, a six-sided stone tower of 9.7 metres, stands on a hill on the south bank of the Mi about 5 km west of town; the lower pagoda, 22.35 metres of red stone, rises from the middle of the river with a pier-shaped base built to resist the current.

White Dragon Cave (白龙洞) at Caobo (漕泊乡), part of the Jiubujiang scenic area and national geopark, is a karst cave formed in Carboniferous dolomitic limestone and 1,086.8 metres long. Its features include a 29-metre stone column, and some of its dripstones ring when struck; it opened in 2001 and became a 3A scenic area in 2014. In 2023 Hunan added five Youxian sites to its eleventh provincial list, among them the Lütian (渌田) Northern Expedition battle site and the ancient town of Liwang (里旺古城) at Wangling (网岭).

Highlights

  • Wenming Pagodas 文明塔: Three pagodas around the county town, two of them on the Mi River; provincial protected monument since 2011.
  • White Dragon Cave 白龙洞: Karst cave in the Jiubujiang geopark, 3A scenic area since 2014.
  • Jiubujiang Reservoir 酒埠江水库: The county's largest lake.
  • Liwang ancient town 网岭里旺古城: Provincial protected site listed in 2023.
Sources for this guide

攸县人民政府 - 哇!我们身边这些地方被评为省级文物保护单位! · Youxian People's Government

攸县人民政府 - 文明塔 · Youxian People's Government

攸县 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

攸县人民政府 - 白龙洞 · Youxian People's Government

Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-25.

Explore Youxian

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Youxian

Plan your visit

Build your route

Xianren Bridge and Jiubujiang Scenic Area are both listed here. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

Continue with Zhuzhou →

More in Zhuzhou

Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Some facts checked against 攸县 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: Xianren Bridge · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Jiubujiang Scenic Area · Allervous · CC BY-SA 4.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.