District · Heilongjiang

Didao District 滴道区

Didao District (滴道区) is a coal-mining district in the northwest of Jixi (鸡西) in Heilongjiang, about 12 km from the city centre. The Didao coalfield was discovered there in 1934.

Location of Heilongjiang, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Didao District

Snowy farmhouse scene in Didao District
A farmhouse with chimney smoke on a snowy morning in Didao District. · 黑龙江鸡西滴道区雪后农舍炊烟 Source-recorded photograph date: 27 February 2011 (original upload date). · 西風 · CC BY 3.0
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Administrative area
District · 市辖区
Part of
Jixi
Chinese name
滴道区
Local areas
District guide

Area & population

Area in the source
614.00 km²
Population · 2017
121,000
Administrative seat
No.850, Zhonghua Road (中华路850号)

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

Getting oriented

The district government gives Didao an area of 614 square kilometres. Chengzihe District (城子河区) lies to the east; Linkou County (林口县) and Mashan District (麻山区) border it to the northwest and southwest; Jiguan District (鸡冠区), Hengshan District (恒山区) and the northern edge of Mashan lie to the south; and to the north it meets Xingnong Township (兴农乡) of Jidong County (鸡东县).

Didao is divided into two rural townships, Lanling (兰岭乡) and Didaohe (滴道河乡), and four urban subdistricts, Dongxing (东兴), Kuangli (矿里), Ximeichang (洗煤厂, literally 'coal-washing plant') and Datonggou (大通沟). Chinese Wikipedia notes that the Ha–Mi railway (哈密铁路) and China National Highway 201 pass through the district, that coal dominates its mineral output and that livestock leads its farming.

History

Chinese Wikipedia's article on Jixi dates the discovery of the Didao coalfield to 1934. In June 1935 the South Manchuria Railway Company (南满洲铁道株式会社) and the Manchuria Coal Mining Company (满洲炭矿株式会社) contested the right to develop it; the Manchukuo government put the mine under the coal company's direct management, and the company then founded the Mishan Coal Mining Company (密山炭矿株式会社) at Didao Street, today's Didao District.

Construction of the Didao coal washery began in the autumn of 1938 and it went into production in August 1943; the same article describes it as the largest coal washery in Asia at that time. On 9 August 1945, with Soviet troops approaching the mining area, the head of the Didao mine ordered the Hengshan, Didao, Chengzihe and Muling (穆棱) coal mines and the Liumao (柳毛) graphite mine destroyed. On 18 December 1956 the State Council decided to create the prefecture-level city of Jixi with five districts, Didao among them.

Sources for this guide

滴道概况_滴道区人民政府 · Didao District People's Government

滴道区 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

鸡西市 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-24.

Explore Didao District

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Plan your visit

More in Jixi

Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Some facts checked against 滴道区 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Some facts checked against 鸡西市 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.