Rural township · Taiwan

Mudan Township 牡丹鄉

Mudan Township (牡丹鄉) occupies rolling mountains in southeastern Pingtung County (屏東縣), with the Pacific Ocean (太平洋) to the east. Paiwan (排灣族) communities form an important part of its history and landscape.

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Get to know Mudan Township

A dam and reservoir surrounded by green mountains in Mudan Township
Mudan Reservoir dam in Mudan Township · 牡丹乡牡丹水库 Source-recorded photograph date: 2016-01-10 09:24:46. · Eric850130 · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Administrative area
Rural township · 鄉
Part of
Pingtung County
Chinese name
牡丹鄉
Local areas
Rural township guide

Area & population

Area in the source
182.00 km²

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

River valleys

The Mudan River (牡丹溪), Nureng River (女仍溪) and Zhushe River (竹社溪) meet at Shimen Village (石門村), then flow through Checheng (車城鄉) towards the Taiwan Strait (台灣海峽). The flatter land beside these streams is suitable for growing rice, melons and fruit. The township’s mountains remain below 1,000 metres.

Dongyuan’s wooded valley

Dongyuan Forest Recreation Area (東源森林遊樂區) has woodland paths, mahogany trees, stone huts and white ginger lilies, as well as Dongyuan Lake (東源湖). The lake’s alternative name, Weeping Lake (哭泣湖), echoes a Paiwan expression meaning a gathering of water. Nearby, the Water Grassland (水上草原) occupies former marshland that became overgrown after cultivation ceased, giving its surface a notably soft character.

Sources for this guide

牡丹鄉 · Pingtung County Government

東源森林遊樂區與東源水上草原 · Pingtung County Government

Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-27.

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Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

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