Autonomous county · Xinjiang

Yanqi Hui Autonomous County 焉耆回族自治县

Yanqi Hui Autonomous County (焉耆回族自治县) contains the Qigexing Buddhist Temple Ruins (七个星佛寺遗址), a complex combining above-ground temple remains with caves cut into a hillside. The site began around the Western and Eastern Jin periods and flourished under the Sui and Tang dynasties.

Location of Xinjiang, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Yanqi Hui Autonomous County

An arched pedestrian bridge crossing a river in downtown Karasahr, Yanqi
A pedestrian bridge over the Kaidu River in Yanqi Hui Autonomous County · 焉耆回族自治县开都河人行桥 Source-recorded photograph date: 2012-10-04 14:51:26. · Rolfmueller · CC BY-SA 3.0
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Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Administrative area
Autonomous county · 自治县
Part of
Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture
Chinese name
焉耆回族自治县
Local areas
Autonomous county guide

Area & population

Area in the source
2,429.20 km²
Population · 2020
122,961
Administrative seat
Karasahr (Yanqi)

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

Caves and temple foundations

Eleven caves survive, some retaining bases for Buddhist images. Fragments of murals include cloud and scrolling-plant patterns, musicians and flying celestial figures. About one kilometre south of the caves, a spring-fed channel divides the temple remains into northern and southern areas. Ninety-three surviving structural remains include stupas, monks’ rooms and halls.

Excavated objects and digital displays

The site museum was completed in 2023. Its collections include pottery, heads of Buddhas and bodhisattvas, mural fragments, wooden carvings and ancient coins. Interactive screens explain architectural components, while a wall-projection gallery allows visitors to interact with mural imagery. Souvenirs inspired by excavated objects include refrigerator magnets, keyrings and fans.

Sources for this guide

A级旅游景区基本情况 · Yanqi County Culture and Tourism Bureau

Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-27.

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Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

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