Prefecture-level city · Jilin

Jilin 吉林市

Jilin City is the second-largest city and former capital of Jilin province in northeast China. A prefecture-level city, it is the only major city nationally that shares its name with its province.

Location of Jilin, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Jilin

Jilin Bridge (吉林大桥) and nearby urban buildings in Jilin City (吉林市).
Jilin Bridge (吉林大桥) and nearby urban buildings in Jilin City (吉林市). Photograph date recorded by the source: 2026-04-30 12:25:49. · H2v5o68z · CC0
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Administrative area
Prefecture-level city · 地级市
Part of
Jilin
Chinese name
吉林市
Local areas
9 local areas

Area & population

Area in the source
27,166.37 km²
Population · 2020 census
3,623,713
Administrative seat
Chuanying District

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

Jilin City is also known as the River City because of the Songhua River surrounding much of the city. In 2007, it co-hosted the Asian Winter Games.

Tourism

Jilin City is a popular destination for tourists to come each winter to view the magnificent rime ice on trees along the banks of the Songhua River, the only river in the region that does not freeze in winter. The rime ice is a natural phenomenon that occurs every year during January and February. It is a result of water vapor rising from the warm Songhua River to meet the cold -20 °C night air, causing the crystallisation of water vapour on willow branches.

Attractions: Meteorite Museum (largest stony meteorite of a documented meteorite fall) North Hill (Beishan in Chinese) Park (north-west of Jilin) Dragon Pool Mountain Park Songhua Lake (south-east of Jilin) Wulajie (; formerly also transcribed as Wulakai) Old City, a Qing dynasty walled town in Longtan District, on the east bank of the Sungari River downstream from Jilin's main urban area. The place was the center for the collection of local products to the imperial court during the Qing dynasty. In 1682, when, according to Ferdinand Verbiest, Wulajie (Ula) was "the most illustrious city of the whole province"—the Kangxi Emperor himself visited the place to enjoy sturgeon fishing. These days, a public school nearby is one of the few schools in the country where some Manchu is taught.

Explore Jilin

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Jilin

Jilin city viewed from Longshan Guancheng · 吉林龙山观城Jilin city viewed from Longshan Guancheng · 吉林龙山观城 Photograph date recorded by the source: 30 April 2026, 09:59:50.

Jilin city吉林市

Jilin City follows a bend of the Songhua River, with riverside buildings, low wooded hills and a strong history of boatbuilding. Its city museum adds an unexpected natural-history focus: the large Jilin meteorite and the story…

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Songhua Lake's indented shoreline and wooded hills, on a lake trip toward Five Tigers Island; 10 July 2019.Songhua Lake's indented shoreline and wooded hills, on a lake trip toward Five Tigers Island; 10 July 2019.

Songhua Lake松花湖

Songhua Lake is the reservoir formed behind Fengman Dam, spreading through a long, irregular valley southeast of Jilin City. The changing shorelines, wooded hills and islands are best understood from a selected lake route rather…

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Beidahu Ski Resort (北大湖滑雪场)Beidahu Ski Resort (北大湖滑雪场), Jilin city. Photograph: "洪峰山遥望南楼山 大漠 - panoramio".

Beidahu Ski Resort北大湖滑雪场

Beidahu is a mountain ski resort outside Jilin City, with lift-served runs and beginner terrain rather than a single small ski hill. Its international ski school and equipment-rental facilities support visitors who need…

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The main entrance to Beishan Scenic Area in Jilin City, February 2019.The main entrance to Beishan Scenic Area in Jilin City, February 2019.

Beishan Park (Jilin)北山公园

Beishan combines a pair of low hills and lakes with a long-established group of temples. Guandi Temple and Yaowang Temple reflect different devotional traditions, while the larger Yuhuang Pavilion sits higher in the complex…

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Dacheng Hall at Jilin Confucius Temple, Jilin City; 30 April 2026.Dacheng Hall at Jilin Confucius Temple, Jilin City; 30 April 2026.

Jilin Confucius Temple吉林文庙

Jilin's Confucius Temple moved to its present site in 1909, creating a broad ceremonial complex whose main axis remains easy to follow. The Panchi pool and Zhuangyuan Bridge lead through ritual gates towards the eleven-bay…

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Sacred Heart Cathedral in Jilin City, viewed from the street; 26 August 2007.Sacred Heart Cathedral in Jilin City, viewed from the street; 26 August 2007.

Sacred Heart Cathedral, Jilin吉林天主教堂

Jilin's Sacred Heart church stands near the north end of Jilin Bridge, bringing a Gothic silhouette to the Songhua riverfront. Completed in 1926, the brick-and-stone building combines a tall bell tower with a roughly cruciform…

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Jilin City Manchu Museum (吉林市满族博物馆)Jilin City Manchu Museum · 吉林市满族博物馆

Jilin City Manchu Museum吉林市满族博物馆

Jilin City's Manchu Museum brings local cultural history into the former Wang Baichuan residence and an expanded museum setting. The old domestic architecture provides a physical context for the displays, while the new…

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The large Jilin meteorite displayed in Jilin City Museum.The large Jilin meteorite displayed in Jilin City Museum. Photograph date recorded by the source: 2025-12-08 11:42:27.

Jilin City Museum吉林市博物馆

Jilin City Museum's most recognisable object is the Jilin No. 1 stone meteorite, recovered after the 1976 meteorite shower. The surrounding exhibition explains the fall and its investigation, giving the large object a scientific…

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Jilin Navy Barracks Museum (吉林水师营博物馆)Jilin Navy Barracks Museum · 吉林水师营博物馆

Jilin Navy Barracks Museum吉林水师营博物馆

The Jilin Navy Barracks Museum explains why boatbuilding and river forces became central to the city's identity. Its displays follow the rise of the Qing naval establishment, the building of Jilin city and the emperors'…

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Xuandi Temple forecourt and halls, Jilin · 吉林玄帝观广场与殿宇Xuandi Temple forecourt and halls, Jilin · 吉林玄帝观广场与殿宇 Photograph date recorded by the source: 30 April 2026, 18:42:00.

Xuandi Temple吉林玄帝观

Xuandi Temple occupies Xuantian Ridge on the northern side of Jilin City's old centre. Its worship of Zhenwu developed in association with hopes of protection from the fires that troubled the historical town. The present complex…

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Dragon-shaped night lighting on Longtan Mountain, reflected in the river.Dragon-shaped night lighting on Longtan Mountain, reflected in the river. Photograph date recorded by the source: 2026-04-30 19:57:37.

Longtan Mountain Park龙潭山公园

Longtan Mountain preserves traces of a fortified hill settlement within a wooded park east of the Songhua. Its so-called water prison is understood as a storage reservoir, while the dry prison is interpreted as a storage pit…

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Stone archway gate reading Zhuque Mountain at the park entranceThe stone memorial archway at the entrance to Zhuque Mountain National Forest Park, Jilin City · 吉林市朱雀山国家森林公园入口石牌坊 Source-recorded photograph date: 2019-06-08 13:38:07.

Zhuque Mountain National Forest Park朱雀山国家森林公园

Zhuque Mountain's forested slopes south of Jilin City contain distinctive rock formations and a mix of recreational and religious sites. Shenzhu Stone and Shenying Stone give the rocky landscape recognisable focal points, while…

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Vanke Songhua Lake Ski Resort (万科松花湖滑雪度假区)Vanke Songhua Lake Ski Resort · 万科松花湖滑雪度假区

Vanke Songhua Lake Ski Resort万科松花湖滑雪度假区

Songhua Lake Ski Resort in Jilin City combines mountain skiing with scenic cable cars and wooded slopes used for summer and autumn outings.

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AI illustration of a general snow mountain scene; not a photograph or an exact view of this place.AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非该地点实拍)

Beidahu Ski Resort北大湖滑雪度假区

Beidahu is a mountain ski resort in Yongji County, where slopes in the Changbai foothills are enclosed by hills on three sides.

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Snow-covered fields with the jagged peaks of Lafa Mountain on the horizonDistant winter view of Lafa Mountain from the Dunhua-Jilin expressway, Jiaohe · 敦化至吉林高速冬景,远眺蛟河拉法山 Source-recorded photograph date: Taken on 1 March 2009.

Lafa Mountain拉法山

Lafa Mountain rises near Jiaohe as a distinctive, comparatively isolated mountain with a conical profile.

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Red and orange autumn leaves covering the ground in a birch forestAutumn foliage on the forest floor at Hongye Valley ("Red Leaf Valley"), Jiaohe · 蛟河红叶谷,秋日红叶铺满林间地面 Source-recorded photograph date: Taken on 6 October 2009.

Hongye Valley in Jiaohe红叶谷

Hongye Valley is a forested valley around Jiefang Village in Qingling Town, Jiaohe.

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AI illustration of a general lake wetland scene; not a photograph or an exact view of this place.AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非该地点实拍)

Wusong Island雾凇岛

Wusong Island lies on the Songhua River near Wulajie Manchu Town in Jilin City’s Longtan District.

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Local life & food

Jilin local specialties

吉林市特色美食 · 10 specialties to discover

Jilin pan-fried starch jelly · 吉林煎粉 · AI dish illustrationJilin pan-fried starch jelly 吉林煎粉AI illustration · AI 示意图

Browned edges give way to slippery, springy jelly; sesame adds nuttiness, with garlic and vinegar often providing sharper notes.

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Jilin Manchu eight-bowl feast · 吉林满族八大碗 · AI dish illustrationJilin Manchu eight-bowl feast 吉林满族八大碗AI dish illustration / AI 菜品示意图

Expect a range from rich meat gravies to softer vegetable dishes. The feast rewards sharing more than ordering it as a single-diner main course.

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Reference photo for Wula Manchu Hotpot · 乌拉满族火锅同类菜品参考照片Wula Manchu Hotpot 乌拉满族火锅Reference photo of a similar dish · 同类菜品参考照片

Wula Manchu Hotpot (乌拉满族火锅) is the Manchu-style hotpot of Jilin City (吉林市), cooked over charcoal in a copper pot.

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Photo: Andy Li · CC0
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Qingling braised fish · 庆岭活鱼 · AI dish illustrationQingling braised fish 庆岭活鱼AI illustration · AI 示意图

Tender fish flesh absorbs the seasoning, while the skin and head offer different textures. A sauce-rich version works particularly well with plain rice.

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Boiled Pork with Blood Sausage (白肉血肠) — dish photographBoiled Pork with Blood Sausage 白肉血肠

Boiled Pork with Blood Sausage (白肉血肠) combines thin slices of plain pork with blood sausage, a dish rooted in the food customs of the Manchu (满族).

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Photo: Source photographer · License not provided
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AI illustration: A ceramic bowl of light savory soup with small pale cooked morsels.Deer Antler Three-Treasure Soup 鹿茸三珍汤AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Deer Antler Three-Treasure Soup (鹿茸三珍汤) is a tonic soup from Jilin (吉林) city made from three parts of the sika deer (梅花鹿) of Changbai Mountain (长白山): the antler velvet, the tendons and the pizzle.

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AI illustration: A stylized welcoming Chinese dining table seen slightly from above.Songhua Lake Fish Banquet 松花湖鱼宴AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Songhua Lake Fish Banquet (松花湖鱼宴) is a multi-dish meal made from the freshwater fish of Songhua Lake (松花湖) in Jilin city (吉林市), Jilin province.

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Several sticky purple-brown glutinous rice buns filled with red bean pasteSticky Bean Buns 粘豆包

Sticky Bean Buns (粘豆包) are part of the Manchu food traditions of Jilin City (吉林市). In Wulajie (乌拉街), they feature at the market before Chinese New Year, where families buy them for home and as gifts.

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Photo: Fumikas Sagisavas · CC0
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All dish names · 全部菜名 (10)

More dishes from across Jilin are in the Jilin food guide.

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Counties & districts in Jilin

9 areas belong directly to Jilin.

9 areas

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Jilin city and Songhua Lake are about 45 km apart in a straight line. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

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Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Background text adapted from Jilin City — Wikipedia contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Text has been shortened and reorganized; source revision 1369881751.

Photo: Jilin city · H2v5o68z · CC0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Songhua Lake · Francesc Fort · CC BY-SA 4.0. Proportionally resized and converted to WebP without cropping, retouching or changing the photographed subject.

Photo: Beidahu Ski Resort · 大漠1208 · CC BY 3.0. Full frame retained; EXIF orientation normalized, proportionally resized to at most 800 pixels and converted to WebP. No generated pixels or subject changes. Cards may crop the display.

Photo: Beishan Park (Jilin) · BoyuZhang1998 · CC BY-SA 4.0. Proportionally resized and converted to WebP without cropping, retouching or changing the photographed subject.

Photo: Jilin Confucius Temple · H2v5o68z · CC0. Proportionally resized and converted to WebP without cropping, retouching or changing the photographed subject.

Photo: Sacred Heart Cathedral, Jilin · gongfu_king · CC BY-SA 2.0. Proportionally resized and converted to WebP without cropping, retouching or changing the photographed subject.

Photo: Jilin City Manchu Museum · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Jilin City Museum · JacobLyu · CC BY-SA 4.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Jilin Navy Barracks Museum · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Xuandi Temple · H2v5o68z · H2v5o68z — 吉林玄帝观 3.jpg — CC0 · CC0. The exact downloaded source bytes are separately retained and hashed. Prepared JPEG is proportionally reduced to a maximum 720-pixel long edge; full frame retained, no subject alteration. Final website rendition: full frame retained, proportionally resized to at most 720 pixels and converted to WebP. No additional retouching or subject alteration. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Longtan Mountain Park · H2v5o68z · CC0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Zhuque Mountain National Forest Park · Air7538 · CC BY-SA 4.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Vanke Songhua Lake Ski Resort · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Lafa Mountain · 迟鹏 · CC BY-SA 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Hongye Valley in Jiaohe · George Wenn · CC BY-SA 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.