Autonomous prefecture · Jilin

Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture 延边朝鲜族自治州

Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture is an autonomous prefecture of eastern Jilin province in Northeast China, bordered to the north by Heilongjiang province, to the west by Jilin's Baishan and Jilin City, to the south by North Korea's North Hamgyong Province, and to the east by Russia's Primorsky Krai. Yanbian is known as the region with the largest number of ethnic Koreans (Chaoxianzu) living in China. It is sometimes referred to as the "Third Korea".

Location of Jilin, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture

Tomb No. 5 and the tomb of Princess Zhenhui beyond it in the Liudingshan burial area near Dunhua. Shown locality: Liuding Mountain, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture. Source-recorded photograph date: 14 November 2018.
Tomb No. 5 and the tomb of Princess Zhenhui beyond it in the Liudingshan burial area near Dunhua. Shown locality: Liuding Mountain, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture. Source-recorded photograph date: 14 November 2018. · Senkaku Islands · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Administrative area
Autonomous prefecture · 自治州
Part of
Jilin
Chinese name
延边朝鲜族自治州
Local areas
8 local areas

Area & population

Area in the source
43,329.30 km²
Population · 2022
2,015,500
Administrative seat
Yanji

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

The prefectural capital is Yanji and the total area is 42,700 square kilometres (16,500 sq mi). The prefecture has an important Balhae archaeological site – the Ancient Tombs at Longtou Mountain – which includes the Mausoleum of Princess Jeonghyo.

Transportation

Railways include: Chang-Tu Line (长图线) Mu-Tu Line (牡图线) Chao-Kai Line (朝开线) Yangchuan-Shantun Line (阳川山屯线) Jilin–Hunchun intercity railway (吉珲客运专线)

There are 1480 km of public roads altogether. There are four airports.

Culture

The Yanbian Museum was planned in 1960, and constructed in 1982. It contains over 10,000 exhibits, including 11 first-level artifacts. The exhibits' labels and explanations are bilingual in Korean and Chinese and tour guides are also available in both languages.

Explore Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture

A street beside China Korean Folk Park in Yanji · 延吉A street beside China Korean Folk Park in Yanji · 延吉 Photograph date recorded by the source: 23 June 2023.

Yanji延吉

Yanji introduces the Korean cultural life of China's Yanbian region alongside a surprisingly rich dinosaur story. Yanbian Museum provides the historical and folk-customs background, while the Korean Folk Customs Park presents a…

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Baihe railway station in Erdaobaihe, photographed in 2012 · 二道白河白河站Baihe railway station in Erdaobaihe, photographed in 2012 · 二道白河白河站 Photograph date recorded by the source: 3 August 2012, 11:24.

Erdaobaihe二道白河

Erdaobaihe is the town base for Changbai Mountain's northern approach, but its pine parks and riverside spaces also support a visit without ascending the mountain. The Meirensong International Sculpture Park combines outdoor…

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Changbai Mountain · 长白山Changbai Mountain · 长白山

Changbai Mountain Tianchi长白山天池

Changbai Mountain Tianchi fills a volcanic crater on the China–North Korea border, framed by steep, sparsely vegetated peaks. The contrast between the enclosed blue water and the broken volcanic rim is the main visual…

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Tomb No. 5 and the tomb of Princess Zhenhui beyond it in the Liudingshan burial area near Dunhua.Tomb No. 5 and the tomb of Princess Zhenhui beyond it in the Liudingshan burial area near Dunhua.

Liuding Mountain六鼎山

Liuding Mountain south of Dunhua combines a modern Buddhist landscape with the much older archaeology of the Balhae kingdom. Zhengjue Temple and the large hilltop Jinding Buddha dominate the visitor experience, while the royal…

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The Korea–Russia Friendship Bridge and Tumen River seen from the Fangchuan border area, July 2014.The Korea–Russia Friendship Bridge and Tumen River seen from the Fangchuan border area, July 2014.

Fangchuan防川

Fangchuan occupies a narrow corner of China beside the lower Tumen River, where the landscapes of Russia and North Korea meet across the borders. Longhu Pavilion provides a raised view of the river, railway crossing and…

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The main exterior and entrance steps of Yanbian Museum, Yanji. Photographed on 23 June 2023.The main exterior and entrance steps of Yanbian Museum, Yanji. Photographed on 23 June 2023.

Yanbian Museum延边博物馆

Yanbian Museum connects local archaeology with the history and cultural life of ethnic Korean communities in China. The excavated-relics galleries introduce the region's earlier societies, while the folk-customs displays bring…

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Changbai Waterfall above its rocky northern valley and outflow stream. Photographed on 24 June 2023.Changbai Waterfall above its rocky northern valley and outflow stream. Photographed on 24 June 2023.

Changbai Waterfall长白山瀑布

Changbai Waterfall descends from the northern outlet of Tianchi through the mountain's volcanic landscape. Its narrow upper stream opens into a dramatic fall above the valley, while the Julong hot-spring area below adds evidence…

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The entrance to the Korean Folk Customs Park of China · 中国朝鲜族民俗园The entrance to the Korean Folk Customs Park of China · 中国朝鲜族民俗园 Photograph date recorded by the source: 23 June 2023.

Korean Folk Customs Park of China中国朝鲜族民俗园

The Korean Folk Customs Park in southern Yanji is a purpose-built cultural landscape arranged around traditional-style homes, food and performance spaces. It presents the appearance of a village while accommodating restaurants…

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Yanji Dinosaur Museum and its outdoor dinosaur model · 延吉恐龙博物馆Yanji Dinosaur Museum and its outdoor dinosaur model · 延吉恐龙博物馆 Photograph date recorded by the source: 23 June 2023.

Yanji Dinosaur Museum延吉恐龙博物馆

Yanji's dinosaur museum grew from fossil discoveries made at Longshan on Mao'er Mountain's southern slope. Its six Korean-style buildings divide the visit between a broad Dinosaur Planet introduction and the Dragon Rising in…

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Carved stone marker reading '延吉帽儿山' topped by a tiger statue amid greeneryEntrance marker stone of Yanji Mao'ershan National Forest Park · 延吉帽儿山国家森林公园入口景观石 Source-recorded photograph date: 2016-05-29.

Head Mountain延吉帽儿山

Mao'er Mountain takes its name from a hat-like profile above Yanji's southern outskirts. The approach moves from a forest boardwalk to a long stair climb, ending at a lookout over the city, river valleys and surrounding rice…

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Mengdumei Ski Resort (梦都美滑雪场)Mengdumei Ski Resort · 梦都美滑雪场

Mengdumei Ski Resort梦都美滑雪场

Mengdumei is a ski-and-holiday resort at Chunxing Village outside Yanji. Its ski terrain includes beginner, intermediate and more demanding slopes, while rental equipment and instruction help visitors organise a first session…

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Jagged granite spire rising above misty forested mountains at XianjingtaiA granite rock peak at Xianjingtai scenic area, Helong, Yanbian Prefecture · 延边朝鲜族自治州和龙市仙景台奇峰 Source-recorded photograph date: Taken on 9 September 2007.

Xianjingtai仙景台

Xianjingtai is a mountain landscape in the Helong area of Yanbian, associated with distinctive granite peaks and exposed rock forms.

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AI illustration of a general cultivated countryside scene; not a photograph or an exact view of this place.AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非该地点实拍)

Guangdong Village in Helong光东村

Guangdong Village, written 光东村, is a Korean ethnic village in Dongcheng Town, Helong, in the Yanbian region of Jilin.

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AI illustration of a general canal waterfront scene; not a photograph or an exact view of this place.AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非该地点实拍)

Tumen River Port Riverfront图们江口岸江畔

Tumen River Port Riverfront (图们江口岸江畔) is Tumen's port-side waterfront, where the Tumen River separates the Chinese city from Namyang in North Korea.

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A tall twin waterfall dropping between steep mountain cliffs into a rushing streamThe twin cascades of Changbai Waterfall on the north slope of Changbai Mountain, Antu County · 长白山北坡长白瀑布,吉林省安图县 Source-recorded photograph date: 2013-07-15 14:48:23.

Changbai Mountain North Slope长白山北坡

Changbai Mountain's northern scenic area combines the Tianchi crater lake with hot springs, waterfalls and forest scenery.

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Erdaobaihe Town (二道白河镇)Erdaobaihe Town (二道白河镇), Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture. Photograph: "赤松林 Red Pine Grove - panoramio".

Erdaobaihe Town二道白河镇

Erdaobaihe is a mountain gateway town on the northern side of Changbai Mountain.

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Forested rounded mountain peak seen from an elevated viewpoint under a partly cloudy skyView of Mao'er Shan's forested peak from Hailan Mingzhu Tower, Yanji, Yanbian · 延边州延吉市海兰明珠塔上远眺帽儿山 Source-recorded photograph date: 2026-05-04 09:41:35.

Mao'er Mountain帽儿山

Mao'er Mountain (帽儿山) is a 517.2-metre mountain on Yanji's southern edge, named for a profile resembling a straw hat.

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A tall multi-storey market building of white stone and dark glazing seen across its forecourt, carrying the roof sign 韩元智能宾馆 and the vertical signs 서시장 / 西市场 with a large LED screen and advertising panels on its flank; buses, cars and pedestrians along the road in front, other commercial blocks at the right, under a blue sky with cumulus.A tall multi-storey market building of white stone and dark glazing seen across its forecourt, carrying the roof sign 韩元智能宾馆 and the vertical signs 서시장 / 西市场 with a large LED screen and advertising panels on its flank; buses, cars and pedestrians along the road in front, other commercial blocks at the right, under a blue sky with cumulus.

Yanji West Market and Yanbian University Area西市场与延边大学周边街区

Yanji West Market and Yanbian University Area (西市场与延边大学周边街区) pairs Yanji's West Market with the streets around Yanbian University, highlighting local food culture and the city's bilingual streetscape.

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A brightly painted Korean-style pavilion of red columns and green-and-gold bracket sets with a tiled roof and a gourd finial, standing on a stone-flagged terrace with a timber deck and railing at the left; a white lamp post, a pine and several visitors on the terrace, with a hazy wooded plain below and a clear blue sky.A brightly painted Korean-style pavilion of red columns and green-and-gold bracket sets with a tiled roof and a gourd finial, standing on a stone-flagged terrace with a timber deck and railing at the left; a white lamp post, a pine and several visitors on the terrace, with a hazy wooded plain below and a clear blue sky.

Piyan Mountain琵岩山

Piyan Mountain (琵岩山) is a low mountain in Longjing, wrapped on three sides by the Hailan River.

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Local life & food

Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture local specialties

延边朝鲜族自治州特色美食 · 20 specialties to discover

Beef soup · 牛肉汤 · AI dish illustrationBeef soup 牛肉汤AI dish illustration · AI 菜品示意图

A well-made bowl emphasizes warm beef flavor and tender meat rather than a thick gravy. The intensity and clarity of the broth depend on the shop.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
Pieces of Korean-style pounded rice cake coated with bean powder.Pounded rice cake 打糕

The cake is dense, stretchy and gently grain-sweet; the coating adds a dry, nutty contrast. It firms as it cools and ages.

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Photo: LeeSeungHwan · CC0
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Photograph of Rice sausage (米肠).Rice sausage 米肠

The rice gives a soft, compact chew, while the casing holds each slice together. Seasoning and fillings determine whether the flavor is mild or pronounced.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
Photo: Liuxingy · CC BY-SA 4.0
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EXIF orientation applied where present; resized proportionally to at most 640 px on the long edge and encoded as WebP. No crop, retouching, recoloring or subject changes.

Dolsot bibimbap: rice, vegetables and egg in a heated stone bowl.Stone-pot rice 石锅饭

Soft rice and tender toppings contrast with the browned, chewy crust. Chili paste may bring sweetness and heat, depending on what is added.

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Photo: abex (a flickr user) · CC BY-SA 2.0
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EXIF orientation applied where present; resized proportionally to at most 640 px on the long edge and encoded as WebP. No crop, retouching, recoloring or subject changes.

Yanbian apple pear · 延边苹果梨 · AI dish illustrationYanbian apple pear 延边苹果梨AI dish illustration · AI 菜品示意图

The flesh is crisp, very juicy and gently sweet, with a clean finish that contrasts with rich cooked food.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
Photograph of Yanbian cold noodles (延边冷面).Yanbian cold noodles 延边冷面

The noodles are unusually resilient, while the cold liquid is refreshing, tangy and sometimes noticeably sweet.

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Photo: 农业学大寨 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo adjustments

EXIF orientation applied where present; resized proportionally to at most 640 px on the long edge and encoded as WebP. No crop, retouching, recoloring or subject changes.

Yanbian spicy fermented cabbage · 延边辣白菜 · AI dish illustrationYanbian spicy fermented cabbage 延边辣白菜AI dish illustration / AI 菜品示意图

Expect crisp leaves, juicy stems and a combination of chilli heat and acidity. Some versions lean sweeter or more garlicky, while longer fermentation makes the sourness more pronounced. The colour alone does not reliably predict the heat.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
Yanbian seasoned pollock strips · 延边明太鱼丝 · AI dish illustrationYanbian seasoned pollock strips 延边明太鱼丝AI dish illustration / AI 菜品示意图

The flavour is savoury and concentrated, often with a sweet-spicy coating. The strands can be quite chewy. A little goes a long way when used as a side beside rice, instead of as the sole main dish.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
All dish names · 全部菜名 (20)

More dishes from across Jilin are in the Jilin food guide.

EXPLORE THE NEXT LEVEL

Counties & districts in Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture

8 areas belong directly to Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture.

8 areas

View all 8 areasShow fewer areas

Plan your visit

Build your route

Yanji and Erdaobaihe are about 125 km apart in a straight line. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

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More in Jilin

Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Background text adapted from Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture — Wikipedia contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Text has been shortened and reorganized; source revision 1369219358.

Photo: Yanji · EditQ · CC BY-SA 4.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Erdaobaihe · Caitriana Nicholson from 北京 ~ Beijing, 中国 ~ China · CC BY-SA 2.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Changbai Mountain Tianchi · Antigng · CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikimedia thumbnail; fitted to the ranking-card frame.

Photo: Liuding Mountain · Senkaku Islands · CC BY-SA 4.0. Proportionally resized and converted to WebP without cropping, retouching or changing the photographed subject.

Photo: Fangchuan · TowerCard · CC BY-SA 3.0. Proportionally resized and converted to WebP without cropping, retouching or changing the photographed subject.

Photo: Yanbian Museum · EditQ · CC BY-SA 4.0. Proportionally resized and converted to WebP without cropping, retouching or changing the photographed subject.

Photo: Changbai Waterfall · EditQ · CC BY-SA 4.0. Proportionally resized and converted to WebP without cropping, retouching or changing the photographed subject.

Photo: Korean Folk Customs Park of China · EditQ · CC BY-SA 4.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Yanji Dinosaur Museum · EditQ · CC BY-SA 4.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Head Mountain · 沧海夜风 · CC BY-SA 4.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Mengdumei Ski Resort · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Xianjingtai · 冥想 · CC BY 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Changbai Mountain North Slope · 颐园新居 · CC BY-SA 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Erdaobaihe Town · lienyuan lee · CC BY 3.0. Full frame retained; EXIF orientation normalized, proportionally resized to at most 800 pixels and converted to WebP. No generated pixels or subject changes. Cards may crop the display.

Photo: Mao'er Mountain · H2v5o68z · CC0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Yanji West Market and Yanbian University Area · EditQ · CC BY-SA 4.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Piyan Mountain · EditQ · CC BY-SA 4.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

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