County · Guizhou

Liping County 黎平县

Liping County (黎平县) lies in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture (黔东南苗族侗族自治州), where Guizhou (贵州), Hunan (湖南) and Guangxi (广西) meet. It is a centre of Dong (侗族) culture, called the home of the Dong grand song and of drum towers.

Location of Guizhou, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Liping County

The county town and surrounding hills of Liping, Guizhou. Photo: 2014-09-29.
The county town and surrounding hills of Liping, Guizhou. Photo: 2014-09-29. · Flair90 · CC BY 3.0
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Administrative area
County · 县
Part of
Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture
Chinese name
黎平县
Local areas
County guide

Area & population

Area in the source
4,439.00 km²
Population · 2013
538,294
Administrative seat
Defeng Subdistrict (:zh:德凤街道)

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

Dong villages and music

The county has 98 villages on the national list of traditional villages. Zhaoxing (肇兴侗寨) is known as the "first village of the Dong", and Tang'an (堂安侗寨) holds a Dong ecomuseum that keeps its culture and old buildings intact. Huanggang (黄岗侗寨) was chosen by the UN World Tourism Organization as a Best Tourism Village.

The Dong grand song (侗族大歌), polyphonic choral singing without conductor or accompaniment, was placed on the first national intangible heritage list in 2006 for Liping. It belongs to the villages of southern Liping, including Yandong (岩洞), Koujiang (口江), Shuangjiang (双江), Yongcong (永从), Zhaoxing, Shuikou (水口) and Longe (龙额), and neighbouring northern Congjiang (从江). Choirs sing it when one village or clan visits another; the Song poet Lu You (陆游) already recorded Dong people visiting and singing together. Local festivals include the Dong New Year (侗年).

History

The name Liping dates from 1283 under the Yuan. In the Qing, Kaitai County (开泰县) here was the seat of Liping Prefecture (黎平府), and Liping County was set up in 1913. In December 1934 the Central Red Army on the Long March reached Liping, its first town in Guizhou, and on 18 December the Politburo met on Qiaojie (翘街) and adopted Mao Zedong's proposal on strategy; Xinhua describes the meeting as laying the ground for the Zunyi Meeting.

The meeting site at 52 Erlangpo (二郎坡) in Defeng (德凤), once the Hu Rongshun (胡荣顺) shop built in the Qing Jiaqing reign with three courtyards and nine light-wells, became a national key protected site in 2006 together with Mao Zedong's former residence at 3 Erlangpo. Qiaojie is listed as a famous historic and cultural street of China.

Food and local products

Xinhua names Liping rice noodles (黎平米粉) and Dong sour soup (侗族酸汤) as local dishes. Liping fuling fungus (黎平茯苓) and Xianghe glutinous rice (香禾糯) carry national geographical-indication status, and Liping is known as a home of Chinese fir (杉木). Indigo dyeing, silverwork, embroidery and lusheng pipes are among its living crafts.

Highlights

  • Zhaoxing Dong Village 肇兴侗寨: Known as the "first village of the Dong"; one of the villages where the Dong grand song is sung.
  • Tang'an Dong Village 堂安侗寨: Holds a Dong ecomuseum that keeps Dong culture and traditional buildings intact.
  • Qiaojie street 翘街: Famous historic and cultural street of China, where the Liping Meeting was held in December 1934.
  • Dong grand song 侗族大歌: Polyphonic choral singing without conductor or accompaniment; national intangible heritage (2006).
Sources for this guide

黎平县亮相《300秒看家乡》:侗乡之窗展古韵 曙光之城启新程-新华网 · Xinhua (news.cn)

侗族大歌 - 中国非物质文化遗产网·中国非物质文化遗产数字博物馆 - 中国非物质文化遗产网非遗 · China Intangible Cultural Heritage Network (ihchina.cn)

黎平县 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

黎平会议会址 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

黎平会议 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 · Wikipedia (Chinese) · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-25.

Explore Liping County

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Liping County

Plan your visit

More in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture

Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Some facts checked against 黎平县 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Some facts checked against 黎平会议会址 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Some facts checked against 黎平会议 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: Tang'an Dong Village · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Zhaoxing Dong Village · Joseph Yu · CC BY-SA 3.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Liping Qiaojie Old Street · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.