County · Henan

Zhongmu County 中牟县

Zhongmu County (中牟县) is a county of Zhengzhou (郑州) on the south bank of the Yellow River (黄河), lying between the provincial capital and the old capital of Kaifeng (开封). The Battle of Guandu (官渡之战) was fought at Guandu (官渡) in the county in AD 200.

Location of Henan, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Zhongmu County

The Jialu River in Zhongmu County, Henan.
The Jialu River in Zhongmu County, Henan. Photograph date recorded by the source: 2020-09-07 16:58:24. · Windmemories · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Administrative area
County · 县
Part of
Zhengzhou
Chinese name
中牟县
Local areas
County guide

Area & population

Area in the source
1,393.00 km²
Population · 2019
1,161,600

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

Setting and landscape

The county is part of the Huang–Huai Plain (黄淮平原). Silt from the Yellow River and the Jialu River (贾鲁河) built up the north and centre, while the south, shaped by outlying spurs of the Funiu Mountains (伏牛山), rises in low ridges. The whole county lies between 73 and 154 metres above sea level. Besides the Yellow River and the Jialu, the Qili (七里河) and Yunliang (运粮河) rivers cross it.

History

Neolithic remains of the Peiligang culture (裴李岗文化) have been found at the Yewang site (业王遗址). In 964 BC, under King Mu of Zhou (周穆王), the Putian (圃田) area was set aside as a hunting park for the king and nobles, and Putian was later one of the county's old names. Zhongmu County was founded in the early Western Han. In AD 200 Cao Cao (曹操) defeated the larger army of Yuan Shao (袁绍) at Guandu. The Tang restored the name Zhongmu in 618, and in July 1983 the county was placed under Zhengzhou.

What to see

The Twin Pagodas of Shousheng Temple (寿圣寺双塔) in Ranjia village, Huangdian (黄店镇), were built in the Northern Song and listed as a national key protected site in 2013.

In May 2013 the Zhengzhou International Cultural and Creative Industry Park (郑州国际文化创意产业园) was set up in the county to develop culture and tourism, and it now runs Fantawild Zhengzhou (郑州方特旅游度假区), the Jianye Huayi Brothers Movie Town (建业·华谊兄弟电影小镇) and the Zhengzhou Garden Expo Park (郑州绿博园). The Zhongmu county government's 2026 summer report lists among the county's attractions Only Henan: Drama Fantasy City (只有河南·戏剧幻城), with 21 theatres and a 'Night Fantasy City' evening programme, a new pink Ferris wheel at Fantawild, summer-night iron-flower shows at the Movie Town, and Zhengzhou Haichang Ocean Park (郑州海昌海洋公园).

Food and local products

Zhongmu's economy was traditionally agricultural, and the county is called Zhengzhou's orchard and vegetable field. Garlic and watermelon are its signature produce, and Zhongmu watermelons are known throughout China.

Getting oriented

The Zhengzhou–Kaifeng intercity railway has two stations in the county, Jialuhe (贾鲁河站) and Lüboyuan (绿博园站). Zhengzhou East Station (郑州东站) lies about 20 kilometres west of the county town, and the Lianyungang–Khorgas Expressway crosses the whole county.

Highlights

  • Twin Pagodas of Shousheng Temple 寿圣寺双塔: Northern Song pagodas in Ranjia village, Huangdian; national key protected site since 2013.
  • Only Henan: Drama Fantasy City 只有河南·戏剧幻城: Theatre park with 21 theatres and an evening programme, according to the county government.
  • Fantawild Zhengzhou 郑州方特旅游度假区: Theme-park resort in the Zhengzhou cultural and creative park, set up in the county in 2013.
  • Zhongmu watermelon 中牟西瓜: The county's signature crop alongside garlic, known throughout China.
Sources for this guide

中牟县 - 维基百科 · Chinese Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

乘风盛夏,中牟新区暑期文旅“热浪奔涌”、夏日消费“盛景纷呈”! - 中牟县人民政府 · Zhongmu County People's Government

Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-24.

Explore Zhongmu County

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Zhongmu County

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Henan · Drama Fantasy City and Zhengzhou Fantawild are both listed here. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

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More in Zhengzhou

Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Some facts checked against 中牟县 — Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photo: Henan · Drama Fantasy City · 유신예 · CC BY-SA 4.0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Zhengzhou Fantawild · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.