District · Yunnan

Zhanyi District 沾益区

Zhanyi District (沾益区) lies in central Qujing (曲靖), in northeastern Yunnan (云南). The Pearl River (珠江) has its source here, and the district’s sights range from mountain springs and karst caves to former railway sites.

Location of Yunnan, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Zhanyi District

A paved town square with benches, hedges and low-rise buildings in Zhanyi District
A public square in Zhanyi District with surrounding shops and offices · 沾益区一处广场及周边建筑 Source-recorded photograph date: 2013-05-19 22:06:31. · PanShiBo · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo adjustments

Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Administrative area
District · 市辖区
Part of
Qujing
Chinese name
沾益区
Local areas
District guide

Area & population

Area in the source
2,096.00 km²

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

The river source and cave

Pearl River Source Scenic Area (珠江源风景区), on Maxiong Mountain (马雄山), is 53 kilometres from Zhanyi’s urban centre. It includes Zhuyuan Cave (珠源洞), Sanjiang Pavilion (三江亭) and a display hall for ancient fish fossils. Caiyun Cave (彩云洞), seventeen kilometres from the source scenic area, contains stalactites and stalagmites within a karst cave system.

Railway memory and village displays

Station Memory (车站记忆) is a theme park adapted from an old railway station, with railway tracks, carriage dining spaces, sculptures and historic photographs. Hongwafang Village (红瓦房) has the Zhuyuan Plaque Culture Museum (珠源牌匾文化博物馆), where plaque culture sits alongside activities such as tile-end rubbings and paper cutting.

Sources for this guide

沾益概况-曲靖市沾益区人民政府-沾益区人民政府网,沾益区人民政府,沾益区政府,云南省曲靖市沾益区人民政府网 · Zhanyi District Government

沾益全域旅游指南-曲靖市沾益区人民政府-沾益区人民政府网,沾益区人民政府,沾益区政府,云南省曲靖市沾益区人民政府网 · Zhanyi District Government

Original English written from the listed sources and checked sentence by sentence against quoted extracts by a separate reviewer. Updated 2026-09-30.

Explore Zhanyi District

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Zhanyi District

Plan your visit

Build your route

Start with Source of the Pearl River. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

Continue with Qujing →

More in Qujing

Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Photo: Source of the Pearl River · Gandhara-Bactria-Centralasia · CC BY-SA 4.0. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Pins mark approximate centres, not entrances or boundaries.