Prefecture-level city · Hunan

Yongzhou 永州市

Yongzhou is a prefecture-level city in the south of Hunan province, People's Republic of China, located on the southern bank of the Xiang River, which is formed by the confluence of the Xiao and Xiang Rivers, and bordering Guangdong to the southeast and Guangxi to the southwest. With a history of 2000 years, Yongzhou is one of the four ancient counties in Hunan.

Location of Hunan, the surrounding province-level areaView province guide

Get to know Yongzhou

Lingling Pavilion in Yongzhou (永州零陵楼), spanning a road through the historic urban area.
Lingling Pavilion in Yongzhou (永州零陵楼), spanning a road through the historic urban area. Photograph date recorded by the source: 2 May 2023 (according to Exif data). · Ansony89 · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Administrative area
Prefecture-level city · 地级市
Part of
Hunan
Chinese name
永州市
Local areas
11 local areas

Area & population

Area in the source
22,255.31 km²
Population · 2020 census
5,289,824
Administrative seat
Lengshuitan District

Source: cited geographic source, as of the dates shown.

Explore Yongzhou

Core places to explore, with English and Chinese names.

Places to explore around Yongzhou

Jiuyi Mountains (九嶷山)Jiuyi Mountains · 九嶷山

Jiuyi Mountains九嶷山

The Jiuyi Mountains near Ningyuan combine limestone scenery with the ceremonial landscape associated with the legendary emperor Shun. The Shun mausoleum precinct and its inscriptions express a long tradition of commemoration…

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Entrance gate of Liuzi Temple, Yongzhou.Entrance gate of Liuzi Temple, Yongzhou. Photograph date recorded by the source: 2017-01-02 14:23:52.

Liuzi Temple柳子庙

Liuzi Temple commemorates the Tang writer Liu Zongyuan beside Yu Stream in Yongzhou’s Lingling district. The gate-stage arrangement and successive halls provide an architectural setting for inscriptions associated with his life…

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Yongzhou Museum (永州博物馆)Yongzhou Museum · 永州博物馆

Yongzhou Museum永州博物馆

Yongzhou Museum is particularly useful for linking the region’s very early archaeology with its later cultural diversity. Yuchanyan material introduces prehistoric life, while displays on Jiangyong Nüshu and Yao customs reveal…

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Ningyuan Temple of Culture (宁远文庙)Ningyuan Temple of Culture · 宁远文庙

Ningyuan Temple of Culture宁远文庙

Ningyuan’s Confucian Temple is especially notable for its richly carved stone columns, where dragons and phoenixes emerge from deep relief and openwork. The formal approach through the pool, gates and courtyards leads towards…

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Tongzi'ao Village (桐子坳)Tongzi'ao Village · 桐子坳

Tongzi'ao Village桐子坳

Tongziao (桐子坳) is a village in Chalin Town, Shuangpai County, Yongzhou, Hunan, whose reputation rests on its ginkgo grove rather than on its buildings. The scenic area around it covers about five square kilometres and is commonly called China's first ginkgo village.

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Yangming Mountain (阳明山)Yangming Mountain (阳明山), Shuangpai County. Photograph: "Gate of Yangmingshan National Forest Park (Hunan)".

Yangming Mountain阳明山

Yangmingshan (阳明山) is a national forest park in the north-east of Shuangpai County, Yongzhou, Hunan, on a spur of the Nanling range. Its highest point, Wangfotai, reaches 1,624.6 metres, and the mountain carries overlapping layers of protected forest, Buddhist pilgrimage tradition and Long March history.

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AI illustration of a general traditional temple scene; not a photograph or an exact view of this place.AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非该地点实拍)

Jiuyi Mountain Mausoleum of Emperor Shun九嶷山舜帝陵

Tomb and temple of the legendary ruler Shun below Shunyuan Peak on Jiuyi Mountain, Ningyuan, Hunan, home to a nationally listed sacrificial rite.

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AI illustration of a general historic courtyard scene; not a photograph or an exact view of this place.AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非该地点实拍)

Long Family Compound龙家大院

Longjia Dayuan (龙家大院) is an inhabited old village in Jiantou Town, Xintian County, Yongzhou, Hunan, built into a hillside of the Daguanling range with hills on three sides. It was listed in 2013 as a Major Historical and Cultural Site Protected at the National Level, and is known above all for the couplets written on its doorways.

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Yao Culture Park and Yaodu Water Street (瑶族文化园与县城瑶都水街)Yao Culture Park and Yaodu Water Street · 瑶族文化园与县城瑶都水街

Yao Culture Park and Yaodu Water Street瑶族文化园与县城瑶都水街

This entry covers two separate places in Jianghua Yao Autonomous County, Yongzhou, Hunan: the Yao Culture Park, in which a Yao totem gateway was raised, and Yaodu Water Street, which the Hunan provincial culture and tourism department places at New Shuikou Town and not in the county seat. The county town also holds the Panwang Hall, the building in which Yao people make offerings to the ancestor Panhu.

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Shanggantang Village (上甘棠村)Shanggantang Village · 上甘棠村

Shanggantang Village上甘棠村

Zhou-clan village in Jiangyong County, Hunan, with a stone bridge first built in 1126, a 1620 pavilion and Ming and Qing houses.

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Nushu Garden (女书园)Nushu Garden · 女书园

Nushu Garden女书园

The Nüshu Garden (女书园) stands at Pumei village in Shangjiangxu Town, Jiangyong County, Yongzhou, Hunan, on a river islet ringed by water. It was built in 2002 to collect and display material on nüshu, the women's script of this corner of southern Hunan.

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Zhou Dunyi's Hometown (周敦颐故里)Zhou Dunyi's Hometown · 周敦颐故里

Zhou Dunyi's Hometown周敦颐故里

Zhou Dunyi's home place (周敦颐故里), known as Lianxi Guli, is Loutian village in Qingtang Town, Daoxian County, Yongzhou, Hunan. Zhou Dunyi, the founding figure of Song-Ming Neo-Confucianism, was born here in 1017, and the village is a nationally protected heritage site, a Chinese historic and cultural village and a Chinese traditional village.

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Lingling Ancient City (零陵古城)Lingling Ancient City · 零陵古城

Lingling Ancient City零陵古城

Lingling Ancient City (零陵古城) is a Yongzhou municipal development in Lingling District, Hunan, built around a genuinely historic core: the Liuzi Temple beside the Yu stream and the old Liuzi Street beside it, both associated with the Tang writer Liu Zongyuan.

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Local life & food

Yongzhou local specialties

永州市特色美食 · 11 specialties to discover

Dong'an chicken · 东安鸡 · AI dish illustrationDong'an chicken 东安鸡AI illustration · AI 示意图

The flavor is bright and tangy, with ginger fragrance and chili warmth against firm, juicy chicken. Bones remain part of the serving.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
Xintian vinegar-set tofu · 新田醋水豆腐 · AI dish illustrationXintian vinegar-set tofu 新田醋水豆腐AI illustration · AI 示意图

The tofu has a concentrated bean flavor and firm, fine texture; frying adds browned edges, while the finished sauce determines its heat.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
Yongzhou blood duck · 永州血鸭 · AI dish illustrationYongzhou blood duck 永州血鸭AI illustration · AI 示意图

The sauce is thick, savory and rich, while the duck retains a substantial bone-in bite. Chili gives heat without being the only flavor.

Source ↗Read the dish guide →
AI illustration: A bowl of small cooked spiral snail shells in a light aromatic sauce.Yongzhou Heluo River Snails 永州喝螺AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Yongzhou Heluo River Snails (永州喝螺) are a classic local snack of Yongzhou (永州) in Hunan: small live snails known locally as tieluo (铁螺, "iron snails"), cooked in their shells with a fierce chilli heat.

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Ningyuan Xiaguan Boiled Meatballs (宁远下灌水丸子) — dish photographNingyuan Xiaguan Boiled Meatballs 宁远下灌水丸子

Ningyuan Xiaguan Boiled Meatballs (宁远下灌水丸子) are a pork speciality of Xiaguan (下灌) in Ningyuan (宁远). Their pale meatballs sit in soup and have a soft, smooth texture.

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Photo: Source photographer · License not provided
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Jiangyong Yao Mountain Oil Tea (江永瑶山油茶) — dish photographJiangyong Yao Mountain Oil Tea 江永瑶山油茶

Jiangyong Yao Mountain Oil Tea (江永瑶山油茶) is a savoury tea soup made by the Yao people of Jiangyong County (江永县) in Yongzhou (永州), Hunan.

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Photo: Source photographer · License not provided
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Lingling Upturned Steamed Beef (零陵牛扣) — dish photographLingling Upturned Steamed Beef 零陵牛扣

Lingling Upturned Steamed Beef (零陵牛扣) is made with skin-on beef in Shuikoushan (水口山), Lingling District (零陵区). Long steaming softens the meat, while the skin keeps a chewy, gelatinous texture.

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Photo: Source photographer · License not provided
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AI illustration: An oval plate with one cooked whole freshwater fish in light brown sauce.Qiyang Red Yeast Rice Steamed Fish 祁阳曲米鱼AI illustration · AI 示意图(仅供参考,非实拍)

Qiyang Red Yeast Rice Steamed Fish (祁阳曲米鱼) is a steamed fish from Qiyang (祁阳) in Yongzhou (永州), coated in chilli powder and red yeast rice powder (曲米粉) before it goes over the heat.

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All dish names · 全部菜名 (11)

More dishes from across Hunan are in the Hunan food guide.

EXPLORE THE NEXT LEVEL

Counties & districts in Yongzhou

11 areas belong directly to Yongzhou.

11 areas

View all 11 areasShow fewer areas
County

Daoxian 道县

Dao County (simplified Chinese: 道县; traditional Chinese: 道縣; pinyin: Dào Xiàn) is a county in Hunan Province, China. It is under the administration of Yongzhou prefecture-level City.

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County

Jiangyong County 江永县

Jiangyong County (simplified Chinese: 江永县; traditional Chinese: 江永縣; pinyin: Jiāngyǒng Xiàn) is a county of Hunan Province, China. It is under the administration of Yongzhou prefecture-level City.

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County

Ningyuan County 宁远县

Ningyuan County (simplified Chinese: 宁远县; traditional Chinese: 寧遠縣; pinyin: Níngyuǎn Xiàn) is a county of Hunan Province, China. It is under the administration of Yongzhou prefecture-level City.

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County

Lanshan County 蓝山县

Lanshan County (simplified Chinese: 蓝山县; traditional Chinese: 藍山縣; pinyin: Lánshān Xiàn) is a county of Hunan Province, China. It is under the administration of Yongzhou prefecture-level City.

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County

Xintian County 新田县

Xintian County (simplified Chinese: 新田县; traditional Chinese: 新田縣; pinyin: Xīntián Xiàn) is a county of Hunan Province, China. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Yongzhou.

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Autonomous county

Jianghua Yao Autonomous County 江华瑶族自治县

Jianghua ( "Jianghua Yao Autonomous County", simplified Chinese: 江华瑶族自治县; traditional Chinese: 江華瑤族自治縣; pinyin: Jiānghuá Yáozú Zìzhìxiàn; usually referred to as "Jianghua County", 江华县; 江華縣; Jiānghuá Xiàn) is…

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County-level city

Qiyang 祁阳市

Qiyang (simplified Chinese: 祁阳市; traditional Chinese: 祁陽市; pinyin: Qíyáng Shì) is a county-level city of Hunan Province, China. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Yongzhou.

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Plan your visit

Build your route

Jiuyi Mountains and Liuzi Temple are about 170 km apart in a straight line. The linked place guides have entrance and visit details.

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More in Hunan

Sources & geographic information

Administrative names and parent areas: Official geographic directory · Reference date 2026-09-06.

Background text adapted from Yongzhou — Wikipedia contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Text has been shortened and reorganized; source revision 1366448725.

Photo: Jiuyi Mountains · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Liuzi Temple · Huangdan2060 · CC0. Full frame retained; proportionally resized and converted to WebP. No retouching or changes to the photographed subject. Card displays may crop the view.

Photo: Yongzhou Museum · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Ningyuan Temple of Culture · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Tongzi'ao Village · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Yangming Mountain · Huangdan2060 · CC0. Full frame retained; EXIF orientation normalized, proportionally resized to at most 800 pixels and converted to WebP. No generated pixels or subject changes. Cards may crop the display.

Photo: Yao Culture Park and Yaodu Water Street · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Shanggantang Village · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Nushu Garden · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Zhou Dunyi's Hometown · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

Photo: Lingling Ancient City · Source photographer · License not provided. EXIF orientation normalized; resized without changing aspect ratio; converted to WebP. No subject edits.

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